Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18008009›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2007

Correction of ClC-1 splicing eliminates chloride channelopathy and myotonia in mouse models of myotonic dystrophy.

Thurman M Wheeler, John D Lueck, Maurice S Swanson, Robert T Dirksen, Charles A Thornton

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 162 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
162citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

162 citing papers in PubMed, 250 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. RNA splicing in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Antisense RNA therapies for muscular dystrophies.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Development of an AAV-delivered microRNA gene therapy for myotonic dystrophy type 1.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Novel voltage-dependent ClNeuroscience letters · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Disturbance of the human gut microbiota in patients with Myotonic Dystrophy type 1.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Article

102 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thurman M WheelerDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14618, USA.
John D Lueck
Maurice S Swanson
Robert T Dirksen
Charles A Thornton
University of Rochester · US

Funding

Training and Educational CoreU54NS048843 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI DIRKSEN, ROBERT T · 2003 to 2017
$21.9M
Senator Paul D. Wellstone Muscular Dystrophy Specialized Research CenterP50NS048843 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI THORNTON, CHARLES A · 2018 to 2022
$7.1M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN ORAL SCIENCET32DE007202 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI QUIVEY, ROBERT G · 1990 to 2010
$5.5M
Pathogenesis of Myopathy in Models of Myotonic DystrophyR01AR046806 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI THORNTON, CHARLES A · 2001 to 2009
$3.1M
Integrative Pathophysiology of Myotonic DystrophyK24AR048143 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI THORNTON, CHARLES A · 2002 to 2012
$1.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR46806NIAMS NIH HHS AR/NS48143NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR048143NIAMS NIH HHS L30 AR053072NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR046806NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE007202NIDCR NIH HHS T32DE07202NINDS NIH HHS NS48843NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS048843NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS048843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In myotonic dystrophy (dystrophia myotonica [DM]), an increase in the excitability of skeletal muscle leads to repetitive action potentials, stiffness, and delayed relaxation. This constellation of features, collectively known as myotonia, is associated with abnormal alternative splicing of the muscle-specific chloride channel (ClC-1) and reduced conductance of chloride ions in the sarcolemma. However, the mechanistic basis of the chloride channelopathy and its relationship to the development of myotonia are uncertain. Here we show that a morpholino antisense oligonucleotide (AON) targeting the 3' splice site of ClC-1 exon 7a reversed the defect of ClC-1 alternative splicing in 2 mouse models of DM. By repressing the inclusion of this exon, the AON restored the full-length reading frame in ClC-1 mRNA, upregulated the level of ClC-1 mRNA, increased the expression of ClC-1 protein in the surface membrane, normalized muscle ClC-1 current density and deactivation kinetics, and eliminated myotonic discharges. These observations indicate that the myotonia and chloride channelopathy observed in DM both result from abnormal alternative splicing of ClC-1 and that antisense-induced exon skipping offers a powerful method for correcting alternative splicing defects in DM.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAlternative SplicingAnimalsChannelopathiesChloride ChannelsExonsMiceMyotonia CongenitaMyotonic DystrophyOligodeoxyribonucleotides, AntisenseRNA Splice SitesSarcolemmaChloride ChannelsCLC-1 channelOligodeoxyribonucleotides, AntisenseRNA Splice Sites

Identifiers

PMID18008009
PMCPMC2075481
OpenAlexW2008578937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.