Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18005732›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2007

CD8 T cell control of HSV reactivation from latency is abrogated by viral inhibition of MHC class I.

Mark T Orr, Meredith A Mathis, Michael Lagunoff, Jilian A Sacks, Christopher B Wilson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark T OrrDepartment of Immunology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Meredith A Mathis
Michael Lagunoff
Jilian A Sacks
Christopher B Wilson
University of Washington · US

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Kenneth Sherr · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
BASIC IMMUNOLOGYT32CA009537 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GOVERMAN, JOAN M · 1986 to 2012
$3.1M
MACROPHAGES AND T CELLS IN NEONATAL HOST DEFENSER01HD018184 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WILSON, CHRISTOPHER B. · 1985 to 2008
$2.7M
MACROPHAGES/LYMPHOKINES IN NEONATAL HOST DEFENSESR37HD018184 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WILSON, CHRISTOPHER B · 1989 to 1998
–
NCI NIH HHS CA09537NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009537NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NICHD NIH HHS HD18184NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD018184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In humans, herpes simplex virus (HSV) establishes latency in sensory nerve ganglia from where it periodically reactivates, whereas in murine models, the virus efficiently establishes latency but rarely reactivates. HSV inhibits MHC class I antigen presentation to CD8 T cells efficiently in humans but poorly in mice, and whether this is a crucial determinant of HSV's ability to reactivate in humans remains uncertain. To test this, we generated a panel of recombinant HSVs that inhibit presentation by murine MHC class I mimicking the effect in humans. Antigen-specific CD8 T cells prevent the in vivo reactivation of wild-type HSV. Despite their presence in the ganglia of latently infected mice, CD8 T cells do not prevent the reactivation of recombinant HSVs that inhibit murine MHC class I in mice. These findings suggest that efficient inhibition of MHC class I by HSV is a key factor in its ability to reactivate in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesEyeFemaleHerpes SimplexHistocompatibility Antigens Class IMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSimplexvirusTrigeminal GanglionVirus ActivationVirus SheddingHistocompatibility Antigens Class I

Identifiers

PMID18005732
PMCPMC2034363
OpenAlexW1999332832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.