Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18004543›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2008

Cardiac morphological and functional changes during early septic shock: a transesophageal echocardiographic study.

Caroline Etchecopar-Chevreuil, Bruno François, Marc Clavel, Nicolas Pichon, Hervé Gastinne, Philippe Vignon

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02770183 (Rate of Left Ventricular Systolic Function's Recuperation After Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation.), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02770183 withdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Rate of Left Ventricular Systolic Function's Recuperation After Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation.

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, GenevaRan2019 to 2020Enrolled0ConditionsMyocardial Stunning, Transesophageal Echocardiography, Circulation, ExtracorporealArmsImacor
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Incidence and Prognostic Impact of Myocardial Dysfunction in Septic Shock: An Observational Cohort Study.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Ultrasonography in the Critical Care Unit.Current cardiology reports · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caroline Etchecopar-ChevreuilDupuytren Teaching Hospital, Medical-Surgical Intensive Care Unit, 2 Avenue Martin Luther King, 87042 Limoges Cedex, France.
Bruno François
Marc Clavel
Nicolas Pichon
Hervé Gastinne
Philippe Vignon
Hôpital Dupuytren · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective was to prospectively evaluate cardiac morphological and functional changes using transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) during early septic shock.

designProspective, observational study.

settingMedical-surgical intensive care unit of a teaching hospital. PATIENTS AND

participantsVentilated patients with septic shock, sinus rhythm and no cardiac disease underwent TEE within 12h of admission (Day0), after stabilization of hemodynamics by fluid loading (median volume: 4.9l [lower and upper quartiles: 3.7-9.6l]) and vasopressor therapy, and after vasopressors were stopped (Dayn). MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsThirty-five patients were studied (median age: 60 years [range 44-68]; SAPS II: 53 [46-62]; SOFA score: 9 [8-11]) and 9 of them (26%) died while on vasopressors. None of the patients exhibited TEE findings of cardiac preload dependence. Between Day0 and Dayn (7 days [range 6-9]), mean left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (EF) increased (47 +/- 20 vs. 57 +/- 14%: p < 0.05), whereas mean LV end-diastolic volume decreased (97 +/- 25 vs. 75 +/- 20ml: p < 0.0001). Out of 16 patients (46%) with LV systolic dysfunction on Day0, 12 had normal LVEF on Dayn and 4 patients fully recovered by Day28. Only 4 women had LV dilatation (range, LV end-diastolic volume: 110-148ml) on Day0, but none on Dayn. Doppler tissue imaging identified an LV diastolic dysfunction in 7 patients (20%) on Day0 (3 with normal LVEF), which resolved on Dayn.

conclusionsThis study confirms that LV systolic and diastolic dysfunctions are frequent, but LV dilatation is uncommon in fluid-loaded septic patients on vasopressors. All abnormalities regressed in survivors, regardless of their severity. DESCRIPTORS: Shock: clinical studies (38), Cardiovascular monitoring (34).

Indexed as

Echocardiography, TransesophagealAdultAgedFemaleHemodynamicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesResuscitationShock, SepticStatistics, NonparametricVentricular Dysfunction, Left

Identifiers

PMID18004543
OpenAlexW2028675203

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.