Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17999761›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2007

A unique population of effector memory lymphocytes identified by CD146 having a distinct immunophenotypic and genomic profile.

Mohamed F Elshal, Sameena S Khan, Nalini Raghavachari, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, Jennifer Barb, James J Bailey, Peter J Munson, Michael A Solomon, Robert L Danner, J Philip McCoy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC immunology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  17. Terbium promotes adhesion and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells via activation of the Smad-dependent TGF-β/BMP signaling pathway.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mohamed F ElshalFlow Cytometry Core Facility, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. melshal2002@yahoo.com
Sameena S Khan
Nalini Raghavachari
Yoshiyuki Takahashi
Jennifer Barb
James J Bailey
Peter J Munson
Michael A Solomon
Robert L Danner
J Philip McCoy
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USCenter for Information Technology · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · US

Funding

Statistical And Computational Methods For Gene Expression and Proteomic AnalysisZIACT000266 · CIT · CENTER FOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY · PI MUNSON, PETER J · 2009 to 2016
$4.2M
Statistical &Computational Methods For Gene ExpressionZ01CT000266 · CIT · COMPUTER RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY · PI MUNSON, PETER J · 1998 to 2008
$1.3M
The Functional Genomics Of Critical IlnessZ01CL001164 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI DANNER, ROBERT L · 2000 to 2008
$258k
Isolation/Characterization CECs Pulmonary ArteriopathyZ01CL008069 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI SOLOMON, MICHAEL A · 2004 to 2008
$95k
Functional Genomics of Inflammation and Critical IllnessZIACL001164 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI DANNER, ROBERT L · 2009 to 2018
$0k
Endothelial Cell Dysfunction in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionZIACL008069 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI SOLOMON, MICHAEL · 2009 to 2019
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCD146 is a well described homotypic adhesion molecule found on endothelial cells and a limited number of other cell types. In cells from the peripheral circulation, CD146 has also been reported to be on activated lymphocytes in vitro and in vivo. The function associated with CD146 expression on lymphoid cells is unknown and very little information is available concerning the nature of CD146+ lymphocytes. In the current study, lymphocytes from healthy donors were characterized based upon the presence or absence of CD146 expression.

resultsCD146 was expressed on a low percentage of circulating T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, and NK cells in healthy individuals. CD146 expression can be induced and upregulated in vitro on both B cells and T cells, but does not correlate with the expression of other markers of T cell activation. CD146 positive T cells do not represent clonal expansions as determined with the use of anti Vbeta reagents. Data suggest that CD146 positive cells have enhanced adherence to endothelial monolayers in vitro. Gene profiling and immunophenotyping studies between CD146+ and CD146- T cells revealed several striking genotypic distinctions such as the upregulation of IL-8 and phenotypic differences including the paucity of CCR7 and CD45RA among CD146 positive T cells, consistent with effector memory function. A number of genes involved in cell adhesion, signal transduction, and cell communication are dramatically upregulated in CD146+ T cells compared to CD146- T cells.

conclusionCD146 appears to identify small, unique populations of T as well as B lymphocytes in the circulation. The T cells have immunophenotypic characteristics of effector memory lymphocytes. The characteristics of these CD146+ lymphocytes in the circulation, together with the known functions in cell adhesion of CD146 on endothelial cells, suggests that these lymphocytes may represent a small subpopulation of cells primed to adhere to the endothelium and possibly extravasate to sites of inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersB-LymphocytesCD146 AntigenCell AdhesionCells, CulturedCell SeparationEndothelial CellsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunologic MemoryImmunophenotypingInflammationInterleukin-8Killer Cells, NaturalBiomarkersCD146 AntigenInterleukin-8Leukocyte Common Antigens

Identifiers

PMID17999761
PMCPMC2248207
OpenAlexW1996028119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.