Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17999201›Full record

ReviewMolecular biotechnology2008

The microRNA (miRNA): overview of the RNA genes that modulate gene function.

Shao-Yao Ying, Donald C Chang, Shi-Lung Lin

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biotechnology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
150citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

150 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 306 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Lipid Metabolism in Diapause.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Design and Validation of Mirtron-Mediated RNA Interference for Gene Therapy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Epigenetics in B-CLL.International journal of genomics · 2026
    Review
  20. Article

90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shao-Yao YingDepartment of Cell and Neurobiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, 1333 San Pablo Street, BMT-403, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA. sying@usc.edu
Donald C Chang
Shi-Lung Lin
University of Southern California · US

Funding

Novel Molecular Profiling of Prostate Cancer SignaturesR01CA085722 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI YING, SHAO-YAO · 2002 to 2006
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA 85722NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs), widely distributed, small regulatory RNA genes, target both messenger RNA (mRNA) degradation and suppression of protein translation based on sequence complementarity between the miRNA and its targeted mRNA. Different names have been used to describe various types of miRNA. During evolution, RNA retroviruses or transgenes invaded the eukaryotic genome and inserted in the non-coding regions of DNA, conceivably acting as transposon-like jumping genes, providing defense from viral invasion and fine-tuning of gene expression as a secondary level of gene modulation in eukaryotes. When a transposon is inserted in the intron, it becomes an intronic miRNA, taking advantage of the protein synthesis machinery, i.e., mRNA transcription and splicing, as a means for processing and maturation. Recently, miRNAs have been found to play an important, but not life-threatening, role in embryonic development. They might play a pivotal role in diverse biological systems in various organisms, facilitating a quick response and accurate plotting of body physiology and structures. Based on these unique properties, man-made intronic miRNAs have been developed for in vitro evaluation of gene function, in vivo gene therapy and generation of transgenic animal models. The biogenesis and identification of miRNAs, potential applications, and future directions for research are presented, hopefully providing a guideline for further miRNA and gene function studies.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationMicroRNAsModels, BiologicalProtein BiosynthesisRNARNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingMicroRNAsRNARNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID17999201
PMCPMC7091389
OpenAlexW2016206030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.