Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17994278›Full record

ReviewDigestive diseases and sciences2008

Inflammation and repair in viral hepatitis C.

Manuela G Neuman, Kevin Sha, Rustan Esguerra, Sam Zakhari, Robert E Winkler, Nir Hilzenrat, Jonathan Wyse, Curtis L Cooper, Devanshi Seth, Mark D Gorrell and 10 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Microbial translocation across the GI tract.Annual review of immunology · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 5 countries.

Manuela G NeumanIn Vitro Drug Safety and Biotechnology, Department of Pharmacology, Biophysics and Global Health, Institute of Drug Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. m_neuman@rogers.com
Kevin Sha
Rustan Esguerra
Sam Zakhari
Robert E Winkler
Nir Hilzenrat
Jonathan Wyse
Curtis L Cooper
Devanshi Seth
Mark D Gorrell
Paul S Haber
Geoffrey W McCaughan
Maria A Leo
Charles S Lieber
Mihai Voiculescu
Eugenia Buzatu
Camelia Ionescu
Jozsef Dudas
Bernhard Saile
Giuliano Ramadori
Institutul Clinic Fundeni · ROUniversity of Göttingen · DECentenary Institute · AUCentre for Global Health Research · CAMount Sinai Hospital · USRoyal Prince Alfred Hospital · AUJewish General Hospital · CAMcGill University · CANational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USUniversity of Ottawa · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C viral infection (HCV) results in liver damage leading to inflammation and fibrosis of the liver and increasing rates of hepatic decompensation and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the host's immune response and viral determinants of liver disease progression are poorly understood. This review will address the determinants of liver injury in chronic HCV infection and the risk factors leading to rapid disease progression. We aim to better understand the factors that distinguish a relatively benign course of HCV from one with progression to cirrhosis. We will accomplish this task by discussion of three topics: (1) the role of cytokines in the adaptive immune response against the HCV infection; (2) the progression of fibrosis; and (3) the risk factors of co-morbidity with alcohol and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in HCV-infected individuals. Despite recent improvements in treating HCV infection using pegylated interferon alpha (PEGIFN-alpha) and ribavirin, about half of individuals infected with some genotypes, for example genotypes 1 and 4, will not respond to treatment or cannot be treated because of contraindications. This review will also aim to describe the importance of IFN-alpha-based therapies in HCV infection, ways of monitoring them, and associated complications.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAntiviral AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCytokinesDisease ProgressionGenotypeHepatitis C, ChronicHIV InfectionsHumansInflammationInterferon-alphaLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsRibavirinRisk FactorsAntiviral AgentsCytokinesInterferon-alphaRibavirin

Identifiers

PMID17994278
OpenAlexW1985708343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.