Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17994277›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2008

Indomethacin and retinoic acid modify mouse intestinal inflammation and fibrosis: a role for SPARC.

Borut Klopcic, Amber Appelbee, Warren Raye, Frances Lloyd, James C I Jooste, Cynthia Heather Forrest, Ian Craig Lawrance

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The functional role of the extracellular matrix in inflammatory bowel disease associated gut fibrosis.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Drug Repurposing in Crohn's Disease Using Danish Real-World Data.Pragmatic and observational research · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The Function of SPARC as a Mediator of Fibrosis.The open rheumatology journal · 2012
    Article
  11. Retinoic acid in the immune system.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2008
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Borut KlopcicSchool of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Fremantle, WA, Australia.
Amber Appelbee
Warren Raye
Frances Lloyd
James C I Jooste
Cynthia Heather Forrest
Ian Craig Lawrance
Fremantle Hospital · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mouse model of 2,4,6-Trinitrobenzene Sulfonic Acid (TNBS)-induced intestinal fibrosis allows for detailed study of the extracellular matrix changes that complicate Crohn's disease. Indomethacin induces intestinal fibrosis, while retinoic acid (RA) reduces liver fibrosis. Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC), an extracellular matrix-modifying agent, may potentially link these opposing effects. Our aim was to determine the effects of indomethacin and RA and to evaluate their correlation to SPARC expression in the TNBS mouse model. CD-1 mice were randomised to TNBS enemas weekly for 2 or 8 weeks with or without indomethacin (0.2 mg/kg per day) or RA (100 microg/kg per day). At 2 weeks, indomethacin/TNBS enhanced and RA reduced inflammation, tissue destruction and fibrosis. The expression of SPARC was inversely related to fibrosis, but not to inflammation, in the TNBS-alone groups at 2 weeks; these differences were lost by 8 weeks. The results demonstrate that indomethacin increases TNBS-induced fibrosis in mice, while RA reduces it, and that SPARC may link these opposing effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsCrohn DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFibrosisImmunoenzyme TechniquesIndomethacinMiceOsteonectinRandom AllocationReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNAStatistics, NonparametricTretinoinTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidIndomethacinOsteonectinRNASMOC-1 protein, mouseTretinoinTrinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid

Identifiers

PMID17994277
OpenAlexW1966408210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.