Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17993610›Full record

ArticleBlood2008

Oxidized high-density lipoprotein inhibits platelet activation and aggregation via scavenger receptor BI.

Manojkumar Valiyaveettil, Niladri Kar, Mohammad Z Ashraf, Tatiana V Byzova, Maria Febbraio, Eugene A Podrez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Secretory phospholipase AScientific reports · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manojkumar ValiyaveettilDepartments of Molecular Cardiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Niladri Kar
Mohammad Z Ashraf
Tatiana V Byzova
Maria Febbraio
Eugene A Podrez
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

Structure Basis for Talin-mediated Integrin ActivationP01HL073311 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BYZOVA, TATIANA V · 2004 to 2019
$27.4M
Regulation of Integrins in Neovasculature DevelopmentR01HL071625 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BYZOVA, TATIANA V · 2003 to 2021
$7.3M
Pathophysiological Activities of Oxidized PhospholipidsR01HL077213 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI PODREZ, EUGENE A · 2005 to 2018
$4.5M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF OXIDATIVE MODIFICATION OF LDLR01HL053315 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SALOMON, ROBERT GERD · 1996 to 2010
$3.4M
Class B Scavenger Receptor, CD36, in AtherosclerosisR01HL070083 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI FEBBRAIO, MARIA · 2002 to 2005
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL053315NHLBI NIH HHS HL071625NHLBI NIH HHS HL077213NHLBI NIH HHS HL70083NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL073311NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL053315NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070083NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071625NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous studies have reported the presence of oxidatively modified high-density lipoprotein (OxHDL) within the intima of atheromatous plaques as well as in plasma; however, its role in the pathogenesis of thrombotic disease is not established. We now report that OxHDL, but not native HDL, is a potent inhibitor of platelet activation and aggregation induced by physiologic agonists. This antithrombotic effect was concentration and time dependent and positively correlated with the degree of lipoprotein oxidation. Oxidized lipoproteins are known ligands for scavenger receptors type B, CD36 and scavenger receptor B type I (SR-BI), both of which are expressed on platelets. Studies using murine CD36(-/-) or SR-BI(-/-) platelets demonstrated that the antithrombotic activity of OxHDL depends on platelet SR-BI but not CD36. Binding to SR-BI was required since preincubation of human and murine platelets with anti-SR-BI blocking antibody abrogated the inhibitory effect of OxHDL. Agonist-induced aggregation of platelets from endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS)(-/-), Akt-1(-/-), and Akt-2(-/-) mice was inhibited by OxHDL to the same degree as platelets from wild-type (WT) mice, indicating that the OxHDL effect is mediated by a pathway different from the eNOS/Akt pathway. These novel findings suggest that contrary to the prothrombotic activity of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (OxLDL), HDL upon oxidation acquires antithrombotic activity that depends on platelet SR-BI.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCD36 AntigensFlow CytometryHumansLipoproteinsLipoproteins, LDLMiceMice, KnockoutPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AggregationPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsScavenger Receptors, Class BAdenosine TriphosphateCD36 AntigensLipoproteinsLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoproteinPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsScarb1 protein, mouseScavenger Receptors, Class B

Identifiers

PMID17993610
PMCPMC2234045
OpenAlexW1963915605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.