Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17985907›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2007

Inherent antibacterial activity of a peptide-based beta-hairpin hydrogel.

Daphne A Salick, Juliana K Kretsinger, Darrin J Pochan, Joel P Schneider

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Probing theRSC chemical biology · 2026
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47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daphne A SalickDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
Juliana K Kretsinger
Darrin J Pochan
Joel P Schneider

Funding

Hydrogels from Designed PeptidesR01DE016386 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI POCHAN, DARRIN J · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016386NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE01638601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among several important considerations for implantation of a biomaterial, a main concern is the introduction of infection. We have designed a hydrogel scaffold from the self-assembling peptide, MAX1, for tissue regeneration applications whose surface exhibits inherent antibacterial activity. In experiments where MAX1 gels are challenged with bacterial solutions ranging in concentrations from 2 x 10(3) colony forming units (CFUs)/dm2 to 2 x 10(9) CFUs/dm2, gel surfaces exhibit broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Results show that the hydrogel surface is active against Gram-positive (Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, and Streptococcus pyogenes) and Gram-negative (Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli) bacteria, all prevalent in hospital settings. Live-dead assays employing laser scanning confocal microscopy show that bacteria are killed when they engage the surface. In addition, the surface of MAX1 hydrogels was shown to cause inner and outer membrane disruption in experiments that monitor the release of beta-galactosidase from the cytoplasm of lactose permease-deficient E. coli ML-35. These data suggest a mechanism of antibacterial action that involves membrane disruption that leads to cell death upon cellular contact with the gel surface. Although the hydrogel surface exhibits bactericidal activity, co-culture experiments indicate hydrogel surfaces show selective toxicity to bacterial versus mammalian cells. Additionally, gel surfaces are nonhemolytic toward human erythrocytes, which maintain healthy morphologies when in contact with the surface. These material attributes make MAX1 gels attractive candidates for use in tissue regeneration, even in nonsterile environments.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCell Membrane PermeabilityCell ProliferationEscherichia coliHemolysisHumansHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateMiceModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataNIH 3T3 CellsPeptidesProtein FoldingProtein Structure, TertiaryAnti-Bacterial AgentsHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylatePeptides

Identifiers

PMID17985907
PMCPMC2650250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.