Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17984075›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2008

Mapping the phase diagram of the writhe of DNA nanocircles using atomistic molecular dynamics simulations.

Sarah A Harris, Charles A Laughton, Tanniemola B Liverpool

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Strong deformations of DNA: Effect on the persistence length.The European physical journal. E, Soft matter · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Assessing the Current State of Amber Force Field Modifications for DNA.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Simulation of DNA Supercoil Relaxation.Biophysical journal · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Structural diversity of supercoiled DNA.Nature communications · 2015
    Article
  20. Close encounters with DNA.Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sarah A HarrisSchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK. s.a.harris@leeds.ac.uk
Charles A Laughton
Tanniemola B Liverpool

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have investigated the effects of duplex length, sequence, salt concentration and superhelical density on the conformation of DNA nanocircles containing up to 178 base pairs using atomistic molecular dynamics simulation. These calculations reveal that the partitioning of twist and writhe is governed by a delicate balance of competing energetic terms. We have identified conditions which favour circular, positively or negatively writhed and denatured DNA conformations. Our simulations show that AT-rich DNA is more prone to denaturation when subjected to torsional stress than the corresponding GC containing circles. In contrast to the behaviour expected for a simple elastic rod, there is a distinct asymmetry in the behaviour of over and under-wound DNA nanocircles. The most biologically relevant negatively writhed state is more elusive than the corresponding positively writhed conformation, and is only observed for larger circles under conditions of high electrostatic screening. The simulation results have been summarised by plotting a phase diagram describing the various conformational states of nanocircles over the range of circle sizes and experimental conditions explored during the study. The changes in DNA structure that accompany supercoiling suggest a number of mechanisms whereby changes in DNA topology in vivo might be used to influence gene expression.

Indexed as

Base SequenceComputational BiologyComputer SimulationDNA, CircularDNA, SuperhelicalModels, MolecularNanostructuresNucleic Acid ConformationNucleic Acid DenaturationPolydeoxyribonucleotidesSolventsDNA, CircularDNA, Superhelicalpoly(dC-dG)polydeoxyadenylic acid-polythymidylic acidPolydeoxyribonucleotidesSolvents

Identifiers

PMID17984075
PMCPMC2248748

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.