Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17977735›Full record

ArticleMicron (Oxford, England : 1993)2008

Investigation of nano-mechanical properties of annulus fibrosus using atomic force microscopy.

Naama T Lewis, Mohammad A Hussain, Jeremy J Mao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micron (Oxford, England : 1993), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The mechanical properties measurement could be affected by forceps: a technical note on sampling human annulus fibrosus.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
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  9. [Progress and challenges in tissue engineering of intervertebral disc annulus fibrosus].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2016
    Review
  10. Correlation between biomechanical properties of the annulus fibrosus and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naama T LewisDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Science and Engineering Offices (SEO), room 218, 815 S. Morgan Street (m/c 063), Chicago, IL 60607-7052, USA. nlewis2@uic.edu
Mohammad A Hussain
Jeremy J Mao
Columbia University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Stem Cell-Driven Regeneration of the Mandibular JointR01DE015391 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MAO, JEREMY J. · 2003 to 2006
$1.6M
Functional Tissue Engineering of Articular CondyleR01EB002332 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MAO, JEREMY J. · 2003 to 2006
$1.3M
NIBIB NIH HHS EB02332NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB002332NIDCR NIH HHS DE15391NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE015391
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe the use of atomic force microscopy (AFM) to investigate the nanomechanical properties of annulus fibrosus (AF)-the outer fibrous layer of an intervertebral disc (IVD) encapsulating the inner jelly-like mass known as the nucleus pulposus (NP). Disk disease, degenerated discs, slipped discs, and herniated discs are common terms often linked to back pain and are caused due to degeneration of IVD. Due to the variations in the structure and biochemical composition of the IVD, studies of macromechanical properties in the motion segment or AF may lack all significant nanomechanical responses or behaviors. Existing studies do not report the micro or nano level of mechanics of IVD components and whether the nanomechanics of this tissue mimic its macromechanical behavior is not known. Our studies used AFM to investigate the regional micromechanical properties of the AF that have been otherwise difficult due to small sample size of the tissue. Five different zones including peripheral and central were tested mechanically as well as biochemically. Qualitative biochemical staining and quantitative values of nanomechanical properties of different zones are compared and discussed in detail. The results of nanomechanical investigations described in this study not only reveal its mimic at macroscopic level, they represent an important step towards establishing a framework for testing and comparing tissue engineered IVD replacements with native tissues.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaIntervertebral DiscMechanical PhenomenaMicroscopy, Atomic ForceRabbits

Identifiers

PMID17977735
PMCPMC2615464
OpenAlexW2090813007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.