Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17976289›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2007

Primary care patients with mental health problems: outcome of a randomised clinical trial.

Bettine Schreuders, Harm van Marwijk, Jan Smit, Frank Rijmen, Wim Stalman, Patricia van Oppen

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Utility scores for different health states related to depression: individual participant data analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Counselling for mental health and psychosocial problems in primary care.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2011
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Predictability of persistent frequent attendance: a historic 3-year cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bettine SchreudersEMGO Institute, Department of General Practice, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. b.schreuders@vumc.nl
Harm van Marwijk
Jan Smit
Frank Rijmen
Wim Stalman
Patricia van Oppen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of patients with mental health problems in general practice is high, and at least one-third of these problems last for 6 months or longer. Patients with these problems take up more time during a consultation and attend more frequently.

aimThis study investigated the effectiveness of problem-solving treatment for primary care patients with mental health problems. The hypothesis was that patients receiving problem-solving treatment from a nurse would have fewer symptoms after 3 months, or a lower attendance rate, compared with patients receiving the usual care from the GP. DESIGN OF THE STUDY: Randomised clinical trial.

settingTwelve general practices in Amsterdam and 12 nurses from a mental healthcare institution.

methodA sample of patients aged >or=18 years were screened for mental health problems with the general health questionnaire (GHQ-12) in the waiting room of the general practices, and were randomised. Patients receiving the problem-solving treatment were required to complete four to six treatment sessions, while patients in the control group were treated as usual by the GP.

resultsNo significant difference was found between the groups in terms of improved psychopathology or a decrease in attendance rate. Post-hoc analyses showed a sub-group of patients with more severe pathology who may benefit from problem-solving treatment.

conclusionThe main results show that problem-solving treatment provided by a nurse adds little to the usual care from the GP for frequent attenders with mental health problems. Post-hoc analyses show that there may be a sub-group of more severely depressed patients who could benefit from problem-solving treatment.

Indexed as

Family PracticeProblem SolvingAnxiety DisordersDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPatient Care TeamPsychiatric NursingPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID17976289
PMCPMC2169312

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.