Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17973985›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2007

Phenotypic and transcriptional response to selection for alcohol sensitivity in Drosophila melanogaster.

Tatiana V Morozova, Robert R H Anholt, Trudy F C Mackay

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. TBI and Tau Loss of Function Both Affect Naïve Ethanol Sensitivity inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. The Stage-Based Model of Addiction-UsingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. TheJournal of neurogenetics · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Flying Together:International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Insights from intoxicated Drosophila.Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. A Fly's Eye View of Natural and Drug Reward.Frontiers in physiology · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tatiana V MorozovaDepartment of Zoology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA. tvmorozo@ncsu.edu
Robert R H Anholt
Trudy F C Mackay
North Carolina State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcoholism is a complex disorder determined by interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors. Drosophila represents a powerful model system to dissect the genetic architecture of alcohol sensitivity, as large numbers of flies can readily be reared in defined genetic backgrounds and under controlled environmental conditions. Furthermore, flies exposed to ethanol undergo physiological and behavioral changes that resemble human alcohol intoxication, including loss of postural control, sedation, and development of tolerance.

resultsWe performed artificial selection for alcohol sensitivity for 35 generations and created duplicate selection lines that are either highly sensitive or resistant to ethanol exposure along with unselected control lines. We used whole genome expression analysis to identify 1,678 probe sets with different expression levels between the divergent lines, pooled across replicates, at a false discovery rate of q < 0.001. We assessed to what extent genes with altered transcriptional regulation might be causally associated with ethanol sensitivity by measuring alcohol sensitivity of 37 co-isogenic P-element insertional mutations in 35 candidate genes, and found that 32 of these mutants differed in sensitivity to ethanol exposure from their co-isogenic controls. Furthermore, 23 of these novel genes have human orthologues.

conclusionCombining whole genome expression profiling with selection for genetically divergent lines is an effective approach for identifying candidate genes that affect complex traits, such as alcohol sensitivity. Because of evolutionary conservation of function, it is likely that human orthologues of genes affecting alcohol sensitivity in Drosophila may contribute to alcohol-associated phenotypes in humans.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingPhenotypeAlcohol DehydrogenaseAlcoholismAnimalsCrosses, GeneticDNA PrimersDrosophila melanogasterEthanolGene Expression RegulationGene FrequencyMicroarray AnalysisSelection, GeneticAlcohol DehydrogenaseDNA PrimersEthanol

Identifiers

PMID17973985
PMCPMC2246305
OpenAlexW2142976556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.