Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17971027›Full record

ReviewNeurogastroenterology and motility2007

Diabetes and the enteric nervous system.

B Chandrasekharan, S Srinivasan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 235 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  10. Review
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  12. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Role ofHeliyon · 2024
    Article
  17. Diet-Induced Gut Dysbiosis and Leaky Gut Syndrome.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B ChandrasekharanDivision of Digestive Diseases, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
S Srinivasan
Emory University · US

Funding

Mechanism of Enteric NeuropathyR01DK080684 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Shanthi K Srinivasan · 2009 to 2026
$6.1M
Enteric Neuronal Survival in DiabetesK08DK067045 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SRINIVASAN, SHANTHI K · 2004 to 2008
$622k
Role of Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Enteric NeuropathyR03DK078552 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SRINIVASAN, SHANTHI K · 2007 to 2008
$151k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK067045NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080684NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK078552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes is associated with several changes in gastrointestinal (GI) motility and associated symptoms such as nausea, bloating, abdominal pain, diarrhoea and constipation. The pathogenesis of altered GI functions in diabetes is multifactorial and the role of the enteric nervous system (ENS) in this respect has gained significant importance. In this review, we summarize the research carried out on diabetes-related changes in the ENS. Changes in the inhibitory and excitatory enteric neurons are described highlighting the role of loss of inhibitory neurons in early diabetic enteric neuropathy. The functional consequences of these neuronal changes result in altered gastric emptying, diarrhoea or constipation. Diabetes can also affect GI motility through changes in intestinal smooth muscle or alterations in extrinsic neuronal control. Hyperglycaemia and oxidative stress play an important role in the pathophysiology of these ENS changes. Antioxidants to prevent or treat diabetic GI motility problems have therapeutic potential. Recent research on the nerve-immune interactions demonstrates inflammation-associated neurodegeneration which can lead to motility related problems in diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusEnteric Nervous SystemGastrointestinal MotilityGastrointestinal TractHumansNerve Degeneration

Identifiers

PMID17971027
PMCPMC3711013
OpenAlexW2140917764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.