Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1795760›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research1991

Characterization of divalent cation-induced [3H]acetylcholine release from EGTA-treated rat hippocampal synaptosomes.

T W Vickroy, C J Schneider

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 1991. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

T W VickroyUniversity of Florida, Department of Physiological Sciences, Gainesville 32610.
C J Schneider
University of Florida · US

Funding

AUTORECEPTOR REGULATION OF CNS CHOLINERGIC NEURONSR29NS028568 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI VICKROY, THOMAS W · 1990 to 1994
–
NINDS NIH HHS NS-28568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcium-naive synaptosomes were used to assess the effects of divalent cations on [3H]acetylcholine release from rat hippocampal homogenates. Following equilibration with calcium-free buffer (containing 10 microM EGTA), calcium reversibly increased [3H]acetylcholine efflux (up to five-fold) while causing no measurable efflux of lactate dehydrogenase. When substituted for calcium, strontium and barium behaved similarly although barium exhibited three-fold greater efficacy. In the presence of elevated potassium, 4-aminopyridine or tetraethylammonium, the secretagogue efficacy of calcium (but not barium) was markedly increased. The release-promoting effects of both cations were inhibited by lanthanum, magnesium, cadmium, and omega-conotoxin but were insensitive to nifedipine and cobalt (both 10 microM). In addition, stimulation of muscarinic cholinergic autoreceptors substantially inhibited both calcium and barium-evoked [3H]acetylcholine release. Taken together, these results indicate that cation-evoked transmitter release from calcium-naive synaptosomes is subject to normal neuroregulatory mechanisms and therefore should be useful for investigating presynaptic modulation of neuronal exocytosis.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsBariumCalciumCations, DivalentEgtazic AcidHemicholinium 3HippocampusKineticsMalePhysostigmineRatsRats, Inbred StrainsSynaptosomesTritiumAcetylcholineBariumCalciumCations, DivalentEgtazic AcidHemicholinium 3PhysostigmineTritium

Identifiers

PMID1795760
OpenAlexW2023034587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.