Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17954562›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2008

Nicotinamide uncouples hormone-dependent chromatin remodeling from transcription complex assembly.

Sayura Aoyagi, Trevor K Archer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Versatility of Sirtuin-1 in Endocrinology and Immunology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  3. Diverse therapeutic efficacies and more diverse mechanisms of nicotinamide.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
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  7. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The importance of NAD in multiple sclerosis.Current pharmaceutical design · 2009
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sayura AoyagiChromatin and Gene Expression Section, Laboratory of Molecular Carcinogenesis, NIEHS/NIH, 111 Alexander Drive, P.O. Box 12233 (MD D4-01), Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Trevor K Archer
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Transcriptional Functions of Nuclear Receptors in Cancer CellsZIAES071006 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARCHER, TREVOR KEITH · 2009 to 2025
$58.0M
Transcriptional Functions of Nuclear Receptors in Cancer CellsZ01ES071006 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARCHER, TREVOR KEITH · 1999 to 2008
$6.9M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirtuins, homologs of the yeast SIR2 family, are protein deacetylases that require nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide as cofactor. To determine whether the sirtuin family of deacetylases is involved in progesterone receptor (PR)-mediated transcription, the effect of sirtuin inhibitor, nicotinamide (NAM), was monitored in T47D breast cancer cells. NAM suppressed hormone-dependent activation of PR-regulated genes in a dose-dependent manner. Surprisingly, NAM-mediated inhibition of PR-mediated transcription occurs independently of SIRT1 and PARP1. Chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments did not show that PR binding nor that of the coactivators CBP and SRC3 was compromised. Consistent with the recruitment of the BRG1 chromatin remodeling complex, promoter chromatin remodeling still occurs despite NAM inhibition of PR transactivation. Rather, we show that this inhibition of transcription is due to dramatic loss of recruitment of the basal transcriptional machinery to the promoter. These results show that NAM uncouples promoter chromatin remodeling from transcription preinitiation complex assembly and suggest the existence of vital NAM-regulated steps required for promoter chromatin remodeling and basal transcription complex communication.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Line, TumorChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyEndodeoxyribonucleasesGene Expression RegulationHormonesHumansMediator ComplexNiacinamidePhosphoproteinsPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingReceptors, GlucocorticoidReceptors, ProgesteroneAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingEndodeoxyribonucleasesHormonesMBD4 protein, humanMED14 protein, humanMediator ComplexNEDD9 protein, humanNiacinamidePARP1 protein, humanPhosphoproteinsPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesReceptors, GlucocorticoidReceptors, ProgesteroneSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1SirtuinsTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID17954562
PMCPMC2223307
OpenAlexW2102280073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.