Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17953711›Full record

ReviewCancer science2008

Clinical relevance of the homologous recombination machinery in cancer therapy.

Kiyoshi Miyagawa

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer science, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Rad51 promoter-targeted gene therapy is effective for in vivo visualization and treatment of cancer.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Drug resistance in lung cancer.Lung Cancer (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kiyoshi MiyagawaDepartment of Radiation Biology, Center for Disease Biology and Integrative Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. miyag-tky@umin.ac.jp
The University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer chemotherapy and radiotherapy kill cancer cells by inducing DNA damage, unless the lesions are repaired by intrinsic repair pathways. DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) are the most deleterious type of damage caused by cancer therapy. Homologous recombination (HR) is one of the major repair pathways for DSB and is thus a potential target of cancer therapy. Cells with a defect in HR have been shown to be sensitive to a variety of DNA-damaging agents, particularly interstrand crosslink (ICL)-inducing agents such as mitomycin C and cisplatin. These findings have recently been applied to clinical studies of cancer therapy. ERCC1, a structure-specific endonuclease involved in nucleotide excision repair (NER) and HR, confers resistance to cisplatin. Patients with ERCC1-negative non-small-cell lung cancer were shown to benefit from adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Imatinib, an inhibitor of the c-Abl kinase, has been investigated as a sensitizer in DNA-damaging therapy, because c-Abl activates Rad51, which plays a key role in HR. Furthermore, proteins involved in HR have been shown to repair DNA damage induced by a variety of other chemotherapeutic agents, including camptothecin and gemcitabine. These findings highlight the importance of HR machinery in cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Recombination, GeneticAntineoplastic AgentsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIEnzyme InhibitorsHumansModels, BiologicalNeoplasmsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRad51 RecombinaseTopoisomerase II InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIEnzyme InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRad51 RecombinaseTopoisomerase II Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID17953711
PMCPMC11160033
OpenAlexW2087795539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.