Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17952422›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2008

Factors associated with changes in antidepressant use in a community-dwelling elderly cohort: the Three-City Study.

Agnès Soudry, Carole Dufouil, Karen Ritchie, Jean-François Dartigues, Christophe Tzourio, Annick Alpérovitch

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Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Agnès SoudryInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM-U708), Paris, France.
Carole Dufouil
Karen Ritchie
Jean-François Dartigues
Christophe Tzourio
Annick Alpérovitch

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to examine changes in antidepressant use in an elderly population over a 2-year period and to determine which factors could predict these changes.

methodsThis longitudinal study was conducted in 8,061 French community-dwelling subjects aged 65 years and over. At each wave, data on antidepressant use and general health status were collected and depressive symptoms were evaluated using a standardized instrument. Logistic regression models were used to identify baseline predictors of subsequent changes in antidepressant use.

resultsPrevalence of antidepressant use increased from 7.0% at baseline to 8.6% at 2-year follow-up. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) accounted for the main part of this increase. Four percent of the baseline nonusers took antidepressants 2 years later. This change was significantly associated with female gender, older age, higher education level, elevated depressive symptoms at baseline, history of major depression, poor self-perceived health, high consumption of nonpsychotropic drugs and cognitive impairment (in particular dementia). Approximately 5% of the elderly population was treated with antidepressants at both examinations, and most of them reported using the same class of antidepressant. Antidepressant withdrawal occurred in only 30% of antidepressant users; we did not find any factor significantly associated with termination of antidepressant use.

conclusionIn this large elderly population, the proportion of antidepressant users increased by 23% over a 2-year period. Increasing use was found in all age groups. Our data suggested that many elderly people are chronic users of antidepressants independently of their depression status.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAntidepressive AgentsCognition DisordersCohort StudiesDepressive DisorderEducational StatusFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth StatusHumansLogistic ModelsMalePrevalenceSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsAntidepressive AgentsSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.