Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17952411›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2008

Acute high-dose glycine attenuates mismatch negativity (MMN) in healthy human controls.

Sumie Leung, Rodney J Croft, Barry V O'Neill, Pradeep J Nathan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Glycine transporter inhibitor attenuates the psychotomimetic effects of ketamine in healthy males: preliminary evidence.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2012
    Trial
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  7. Review
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  14. How human electrophysiology informs psychopharmacology: from bottom-up driven processing to top-down control.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2011
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sumie LeungBrain Sciences Institute, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.
Rodney J Croft
Barry V O'Neill
Pradeep J Nathan
Swinburne University of Technology · AUGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleSchizophrenia is commonly associated with impairments in pre-attentive change detection as represented by reduced mismatch negativity (MMN). The neurochemical basis of MMN has been linked to N-methyl-D: -aspartate (NMDA) receptor function. Glycine augments NMDA receptor function via stimulation of the glycine modulatory site of the NMDA receptor and has been shown to effectively reduce negative symptoms in schizophrenia. However, no study has investigated the possible effects of high-dose glycine on MMN. Further, the physiological consequences of administering high-dose glycine in subjects with normal NMDA receptor function are unknown.

objectivesThe aim of the present project was to investigate the acute effects of a single large dose of glycine on the human MMN in healthy subjects. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixteen healthy male subjects participated in a double blind, placebo-controlled, crossover design in which each subject was tested under two acute treatment conditions separated by a 1-week washout period; placebo and 0.8 g/kg glycine. The subjects were exposed to a duration-MMN paradigm with 50-ms standard tones (91%) and 100-ms deviant tones (9%).

resultsThe results showed that glycine significantly attenuated duration MMN amplitude at frontal electrodes. There was no effect of glycine on MMN latencies or on amplitudes or latencies of N1, N2 and P3a.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that an acute high dosage of glycine attenuates MMN in healthy controls, raising the possibility that optimal effects of glycine and other glycine agonists may depend on the integrity of the NMDA receptor system.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAdultCognitionCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodElectrophysiologyEvoked Potentials, AuditoryGlycineGlycine AgentsHumansMaleReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSchizophreniaGlycineGlycine AgentsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID17952411
OpenAlexW1979080204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.