Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17951552›Full record

ReviewArchives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition2007

Patent ductus arteriosus: lack of evidence for common treatments.

Carl L Bose, Matthew M Laughon

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 198 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Patent ductus arteriosus in preterm neonates.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2008
    Guideline
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Association of low shunt burden from PDA and adverse outcomes in premature infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. At a crossroads for early medical treatment of persistent patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Covariation of changing patent ductus arteriosus management and preterm infant outcomes in Pediatrix neonatal intensive care units.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Early Role of the Atrial-Level Communication in Premature Infants with Patent Ductus Arteriosus.Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography · 2021
    Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carl L BoseCarl L Bose, Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, CB#7596, UNC Hospital, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7596, USA cbose@med.unc.edu
Matthew M Laughon
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of North Carolina Health Care · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a common diagnosis among extremely premature infants, especially in those with lung disease. Treatments are often used to close the PDA. Despite nearly three decades of research, the question of whether the benefits of treatments to prevent ductal patency or promote closure outweigh the risks of these treatments remains unanswered. The authors rarely use treatments designed to close the PDA. This article reviews three considerations in support of this restrained approach: rates of spontaneous closure of the ductus arteriosus; adverse effect of persistent ductal patency; and benefits and risks of treatments for closure.

Indexed as

Decision MakingInfant, PrematureLigationChemopreventionCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDuctus Arteriosus, PatentEvidence-Based MedicineHumansInfant, NewbornRemission, SpontaneousCyclooxygenase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID17951552
PMCPMC2675405
OpenAlexW1988217528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.