Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17948902›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics2008

Dopaminergic mutations: within-family association and linkage in multiplex alcohol dependence families.

Shirley Y Hill, Eric K Hoffman, Nicholas Zezza, Anbupalam Thalamuthu, Daniel E Weeks, Abigail G Matthews, Indranil Mukhopadhyay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Longitudinal predictors of cannabis use and dependence in offspring from families at ultra high risk for alcohol dependence and in control families.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
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  12. Dopamine Genetics and Function in Food and Substance Abuse.Journal of genetic syndromes & gene therapy · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shirley Y HillDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. syh50@pitt.edu
Eric K Hoffman
Nicholas Zezza
Anbupalam Thalamuthu
Daniel E Weeks
Abigail G Matthews
Indranil Mukhopadhyay
University of Pittsburgh · USInstitute for Neurodegenerative Disorders · US

Funding

BIOLOGICAL RISK FACTORS IN RELATIVES OF ALCOHOLIC WOMENR01AA008082 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HILL, SHIRLEY · 1990 to 2014
$7.6M
COGNITIVE/PERSONALITY FACTORS IN RELATIVES OF ALCOHOLICSR01AA005909 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HILL, SHIRLEY Y. · 1985 to 2006
$5.4M
Alcoholism Susceptibility Genes in High Density FamiliesR01AA015168 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HILL, SHIRLEY · 2005 to 2009
$2.8M
India-US Research Training Program in GeneticsD43TW006180 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WEEKS, DANIEL E · 2002 to 2006
$1.8M
DISCOVERING GENES FOR MENTAL HEALTHT32MH020053 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WEEKS, DANIEL E · 2000 to 2004
$451k
FIC NIH HHS 1D43 TW 006180FIC NIH HHS D43 TW006180NIAAA NIH HHS AA 005909NIAAA NIH HHS AA 008082NIAAA NIH HHS AA 05168NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA005909NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA008082NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015168NIMH NIH HHS 1T32 MH20053NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal and human studies of addiction indicate that the D2 dopamine receptor (DRD2) plays a critical role in the mechanism of drug reward. D2 receptor density in the brains of alcoholics has been shown to be reduced relative to controls. Previous studies of DRD2 in association with alcohol dependence using variation in the TaqI A locus were highly controversial. Recently, a synonymous mutation, C957T, in the coding region of the human DRD2 gene has been identified which appears to have functional effects including alteration in receptor availability. In order to determine if susceptibility to alcohol dependence (AD) within multiplex alcohol dependence families would be altered by the C957T in the coding region of the D2 gene, within-family association was studied in members of Caucasian multiplex alcohol dependence families. Members of control families with no personal alcohol or substance dependence history were included for case/control comparisons. Analyses performed to detect within-family association showed evidence favoring an association for the C957T polymorphism (P = 0.038). Linkage analyses of polymorphisms in this region showed that only the C957T locus remained of interest (P = 0.015). Evidence for the C957T T allele having a role in AD susceptibility at the population level using a case/control comparison was statistically marginal (P = 0.062), but was consistent with the family data results. These results support a role for DRD2 as a susceptibility gene for alcohol dependence within multiplex families at high risk for developing alcohol dependence.

Indexed as

Point MutationAlcoholismCase-Control StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLinkage DisequilibriumNuclear FamilyPedigreeReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D2

Identifiers

PMID17948902
PMCPMC3280909
OpenAlexW2078715589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.