Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17948083›Full record

ArticleTexas Heart Institute journal2007

A history of streptokinase use in acute myocardial infarction.

Nikhil Sikri, Amit Bardia

Abstract readBiographyHistorical ArticlePortrait
In one paragraph

Article in Texas Heart Institute journal, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. A Brief Review of Thrombolytics for Venous Interventions.Seminars in interventional radiology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Stability of Therapeutic Enzymes: Challenges and Recent Advances.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2019
    Review
  9. Fibrinolytic Enzymes for Thrombolytic Therapy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2019
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Zinc chelation promotes streptokinase-induced thrombolysisInternational journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Pathogen activators of plasminogen.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2015
    Review
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nikhil SikriAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India. nikhilsikri@gmail.com
Amit Bardia

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A serendipitous discovery by William Smith Tillett in 1933, followed by many years of work with his student Sol Sherry, laid a sound foundation for the use of streptokinase as a thrombolytic agent in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. The drug found initial clinical application in combating fibrinous pleural exudates, hemothorax, and tuberculous meningitis. In 1958, Sherry and others started using streptokinase in patients with acute myocardial infarction and changed the focus of treatment from palliation to "cure." Initial trials that used streptokinase infusion produced conflicting results. An innovative approach of intracoronary streptokinase infusion was initiated by Rentrop and colleagues in 1979. Subsequently, larger trials of intracoronary infusion achieved reperfusion rates ranging from 70% to 90%. The need for a meticulously planned and systematically executed randomized multicenter trial was fulfilled by the Gruppo Italiano per la Sperimentazione della Streptochinasi nell'Infarto Miocardico (GISSI) trial in 1986, which not only validated streptokinase as an effective therapeutic method but also established a fixed protocol for its use in acute myocardial infarction. Currently, despite the wide use of tissue plasminogen activator in developed nations, streptokinase remains essential to the management of acute myocardial infarction in developing nations.

Indexed as

CardiologyFibrinolytic AgentsHistory, 19th CenturyHistory, 20th CenturyHumansInfusions, IntravenousMyocardial InfarctionRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStreptokinaseThrombolytic TherapyFibrinolytic AgentsStreptokinase20th centuryAcute myocardial infarctionGISSIhistory of medicineSol Sherrystrepto-kinaseW.S. Tillett

Identifiers

PMID17948083
PMCPMC1995058

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.