Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17938569›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders2007

The heritability of abstract reasoning in Caribbean Latinos with familial Alzheimer disease.

Beverly Johnson, Vincent Santana, Nicole Schupf, Ming-X Tang, Yaakov Stern, Richard Mayeux, Joseph H Lee

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association between theSchizophrenia research. Cognition · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beverly JohnsonTaub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, New York, NY, USA.
Vincent Santana
Nicole Schupf
Ming-X Tang
Yaakov Stern
Richard Mayeux
Joseph H Lee
Nike (United States) · USNeurology, Inc · US

Funding

Genetic Epidemiology of Alzheimer's Disease in HispanicsR37AG015473 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P · 2004 to 2013
$10.8M
NIA NIH HHS R37 AG015473NIA NIH HHS R37 AG15473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer disease (AD) is under substantial genetic influence. To better understand the genetic influence on component phenotypes of AD, we estimated the heritability (h(2)) of abstract reasoning and examined its relation with apolipoprotein epsilon 4 (APOE-epsilon 4).

methodsWe studied abstract reasoning in 1,116 individuals from 210 Caribbean Hispanic families with late onset AD, using the similarities subtest scores from the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. We computed h(2), then performed analysis of variance to examine the effect of APOE-epsilon 4.

resultsAbstract reasoning was highly heritable (h(2)(unadjusted) = 79.9%). After adjusting for covariates, the h(2) was reduced to 32.6%, with education accounting for 40.8% of the variance. The APOE-epsilon 4 allele had no effect.

conclusionAbstract reasoning was strongly influenced by genetic factors and education. Genes other than APOE contribute to the inheritance of abstract reasoning ability.

Indexed as

Problem SolvingAgedAlzheimer DiseaseCaribbean RegionCognition DisordersDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersEducational StatusFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsSeverity of Illness IndexSex DistributionUnited States

Identifiers

PMID17938569
PMCPMC2630497
OpenAlexW2054201482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.