Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17938228›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2007

Identification of novel Listeria monocytogenes secreted virulence factors following mutational activation of the central virulence regulator, PrfA.

Gary C Port, Nancy E Freitag

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Current clinical microbiology reports · 2019
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  16. Regulation ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gary C PortMolecular and Cellular Biology Program, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Nancy E Freitag
Center for Infectious Disease Research · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Listeria Virulence Gene Expression Within Host CellsR01AI041816 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FREITAG, NANCY ELIZABETH · 2001 to 2010
$3.9M
Host-pathogen Genetics Using Listeria and DrosophilaR01AI055651 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FREITAG, NANCY ELIZABETH · 2004 to 2008
$1.6M
Listeria virulence gene expression within host cellsR56AI041816 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FREITAG, NANCY ELIZABETH · 2012 to 2012
$399k
LISTERIA VIRULENCE GENE EXPRESSION WITHIN HOST CELLSR29AI041816 · NIAID · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREITAG, NANCY · 1997 to 2001
$253k
NIAID NIH HHS AI055651NIAID NIH HHS AI41816NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041816NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055651NIAID NIH HHS R29 AI041816NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI041816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upon bacterial entry into the cytosol of infected mammalian host cells, the central virulence regulator PrfA of Listeria monocytogenes becomes activated and induces the expression of numerous factors which contribute to bacterial pathogenesis. The mechanism or signal by which PrfA becomes activated during the course of infection has not yet been determined; however, several amino acid substitutions within PrfA (known as PrfA* mutations) that appear to lock the protein into a constitutively activated state have been identified. In this study, the PrfA activation statuses of several L. monocytogenes mutant strains were subjected to direct isogenic comparison and the mutant with the highest activity, the prfA(L140F) mutant, was identified. The prfA(L140F) strain was subsequently used as a tool to identify gene products secreted as a result of PrfA activation. By use of two-dimensional gel electrophoresis followed by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectroscopy analyses, 15 proteins were identified as up-regulated in the prfA(L140F) secretome, while the secretion of two proteins was found to be reduced. Although some of the proteins identified were known to be subject to direct regulation by PrfA, the majority have not previously been associated with PrfA regulation and their expression or secretion may be influenced indirectly by a PrfA-dependent regulatory pathway. Plasmid insertion inactivation of the genes encoding four novel secreted products indicated that three of the four have significant roles in L. monocytogenes virulence. The use of mutationally activated prfA alleles therefore provides a useful approach towards identifying gene products that contribute to L. monocytogenes pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsFlagellaFlagellinListeria monocytogenesMiceMutagenesis, InsertionalMutant ProteinsPeptide Termination FactorsVirulence FactorsflaA protein, bacteriaFlagellinMutant ProteinsPeptide Termination FactorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID17938228
PMCPMC2168340
OpenAlexW2148537117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.