Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17936724›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2008

CREB binding and activity in brain: regional specificity and induction by electroconvulsive seizure.

Keith Quincy Tanis, Ronald Stanton Duman, Samuel Sathyanesan Newton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Enhancement of physiology via adaptive transcription.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Review
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  14. Cilostazol attenuates kainic acid-induced hippocampal cell death.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Effects ofFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. The neuronal activity-driven transcriptome.Molecular neurobiology · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keith Quincy TanisDivision of Molecular Psychiatry, Abraham Ribibcoff Research Facilities, Department of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Ronald Stanton Duman
Samuel Sathyanesan Newton
Connecticut Mental Health Center · US

Funding

SCHIZOPHRENIAP01MH025642 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DUMAN, RONALD S. · 1985 to 2006
$8.4M
RESEARCH TRAINING - BIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32MH014276 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Marina R Picciotto · 1985 to 2026
$7.2M
Antidepressants: Signal Transduction and Gene ExpressionR37MH045481 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DUMAN, RONALD S. · 2005 to 2014
$3.5M
ANTIDEPRESSANTS AND SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION IN BRAINR01MH045481 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DUMAN, RONALD S. · 1995 to 2004
$1.3M
ANTIDEPRESSANTS: SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND GENE EXPRESSIONR29MH045481 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DUMAN, RONALD S. · 1989 to 1993
–
NIMH NIH HHS MH14276NIMH NIH HHS MH25642NIMH NIH HHS MH45481NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH025642NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH045481NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH045481NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH014276NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS05186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe transcription factor cyclic adenosine monophosphate response element binding protein (CREB) orchestrates diverse neurobiological processes including cell differentiation, survival, and plasticity. Alterations in CREB-mediated transcription have been implicated in numerous central nervous system (CNS) disorders including depression, anxiety, addiction, and cognitive decline. However, it remains unclear how CREB contributes to normal and aberrant CNS function, as the identity of CREB-regulated genes in brain and the regional and temporal dynamics of CREB function remain largely undetermined.

methodsWe combined microarray and chromatin immunoprecipitation technology to analyze CREB-DNA interactions in brain. We compared the occupancy and activity of CREB at gene promoters in rat frontal cortex, hippocampus, and striatum before and after a rodent model of electroconvulsive therapy.

resultsOur analysis identified >860 CREB binding sites in rat brain. We identified multiple genomic loci enriched with CREB binding sites and find that CREB-occupied transcripts interact extensively to promote cell proliferation, plasticity, and resiliency. We discovered regional differences in CREB occupancy and activity that explain, in part, the diverse biological and behavioral outputs of CREB activity in frontal cortex, hippocampus, and striatum. Electroconvulsive seizure rapidly increased CREB occupancy and/or phosphorylation at select promoters, demonstrating that both events contribute to the temporal regulation of the CREB transcriptome.

conclusionsOur data provide a mechanistic basis for CREB's ability to integrate regional and temporal cues to orchestrate state-specific patterns of transcription in the brain, indicate that CREB is an important mediator of the biological responses to electroconvulsive seizure, and provide global mechanistic insights into CREB's role in psychiatric and cognitive function.

Indexed as

SeizuresAnimalsAnxiety DisordersBehavior, AddictiveBlotting, WesternBrainCell ProliferationCognition DisordersCorpus StriatumCREB-Binding ProteinDepressionDisease Models, AnimalElectroconvulsive TherapyFrontal LobeHippocampusImmunoprecipitationCREB-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID17936724
PMCPMC3691692
OpenAlexW2035850535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.