Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17936348›Full record

ArticlePharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior2008

A novel rat strain with enhanced sensitivity to the effects of dopamine agonists on startle gating.

Neal R Swerdlow, Michelle Breier, Adrienne B Mora, David Ko, Jody M Shoemaker

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The effects of oxytocin and its analog, carbetocin, on genetic deficits in sensorimotor gating.European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Neal R SwerdlowDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037-0804, USA. nswerdlow@ucsd.edu <nswerdlow@ucsd.edu>
Michelle Breier
Adrienne B Mora
David Ko
Jody M Shoemaker
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Neural Basis of Heritable DA-Mediated Gating DeficitsR01MH068366 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SWERDLOW, NEAL R · 2003 to 2010
$1.6M
NEURAL CIRCUITRY OF SENSORIMOTOR GATING ACROSS SPECIESK02MH001436 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SWERDLOW, NEAL R · 1997 to 2006
$769k
NIMH NIH HHS K02 MH001436NIMH NIH HHS MH01436NIMH NIH HHS MH68366NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompared to outbred Sprague Dawley (SD) rats, inbred Brown Norway (BN) rats exhibit less prepulse inhibition of startle (PPI) at long prepulse intervals, and more PPI at short intervals. Sensitivity to dopaminergic drug effects on PPI differs substantially across strains, and is heritable within SD and other outbred strains. To further understand the heritability of PPI and its sensitivity to dopamine agonists, we assessed PPI and apomorphine sensitivity in SD, BN and F1 (SD x BN) rats.

methodsPPI was measured in BN, SD and F1 rats under a variety of stimulus conditions, and after treatment with apomorphine.

resultsFindings confirmed significantly more PPI in BN compared to SD rats at short prepulse intervals, and significantly more PPI in SD compared to BN rats at long intervals. F1s were "supersensitive" to both the PPI-disruptive effects of apomorphine at longer intervals, and the PPI-enhancing effects of apomorphine at shorter intervals, compared to either parental strain.

conclusionDifferences in sensorimotor gating between SD and BN rats are robust, time-locked and consistent across studies. Unlike patterns in other strains, heritability of PPI apomorphine sensitivity phenotypes in SD x BN F1s cannot be easily explained by simple additive effects.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsApomorphineDopamine AgonistsFemaleMalePhenotypePigmentationRatsRats, Inbred BNRats, Inbred StrainsRats, Sprague-DawleyReflex, StartleSex CharacteristicsSpecies SpecificityApomorphineDopamine Agonists

Identifiers

PMID17936348
PMCPMC2585785
OpenAlexW2053360114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.