Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17935624›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2007

ProbCD: enrichment analysis accounting for categorization uncertainty.

Ricardo Z N Vêncio, Ilya Shmulevich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Markov Chain Ontology Analysis (MCOA).BMC bioinformatics · 2012
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ricardo Z N VêncioInstitute for Systems Biology, 1441 North 34th street, Seattle, WA 98103-8904, USA. rvencio@gmail.com
Ilya Shmulevich

Funding

VACCINE INDUCED IMMUNITY IN THE YOUNG AND AGEDU19AI057266 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Rafi Ahmed · 2003 to 2026
$81.7M
Quantitative Systems BiologyP50GM076547 · NIGMS · INSTITUTE FOR SYSTEMS BIOLOGY · PI BALIGA, NITIN S · 2006 to 2016
$30.6M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057266NIAID NIH HHS U19-AI057266NIAID NIH HHS U54-AI54253NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM076547PHS HHS P50-GMO-76547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs in many other areas of science, systems biology makes extensive use of statistical association and significance estimates in contingency tables, a type of categorical data analysis known in this field as enrichment (also over-representation or enhancement) analysis. In spite of efforts to create probabilistic annotations, especially in the Gene Ontology context, or to deal with uncertainty in high throughput-based datasets, current enrichment methods largely ignore this probabilistic information since they are mainly based on variants of the Fisher Exact Test.

resultsWe developed an open-source R-based software to deal with probabilistic categorical data analysis, ProbCD, that does not require a static contingency table. The contingency table for the enrichment problem is built using the expectation of a Bernoulli Scheme stochastic process given the categorization probabilities. An on-line interface was created to allow usage by non-programmers and is available at: http://xerad.systemsbiology.net/ProbCD/.

conclusionWe present an analysis framework and software tools to address the issue of uncertainty in categorical data analysis. In particular, concerning the enrichment analysis, ProbCD can accommodate: (i) the stochastic nature of the high-throughput experimental techniques and (ii) probabilistic gene annotation.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsData Interpretation, StatisticalModels, BiologicalSoftwareComputer SimulationGene Expression ProfilingModels, StatisticalReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID17935624
PMCPMC2169266

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.