Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17932568›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2007

Mast cells modulate the pathogenesis of elastase-induced abdominal aortic aneurysms in mice.

Jiusong Sun, Galina K Sukhova, Min Yang, Paul J Wolters, Lindsey A MacFarlane, Peter Libby, Chongxiu Sun, Yadong Zhang, Jian Liu, Terri L Ennis and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 248 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Asthma Associates With Human Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm and Rupture.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2016
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Myeloid Cells in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Novel pharmacological approaches in abdominal aortic aneurysm.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Role of Extracellular Matrix and Inflammation in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jiusong SunDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Galina K Sukhova
Min Yang
Paul J Wolters
Lindsey A MacFarlane
Peter Libby
Chongxiu Sun
Yadong Zhang
Jian Liu
Terri L Ennis
Rebecca Knispel
Wanfen Xiong
Robert W Thompson
B Timothy Baxter
Guo-Ping Shi
Harvard University Press · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USWashington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

NUCLEAR FACTOR KAPPA BETA AND THE INITIATION OF THE ATHEROSCLEROTIC LESIONP50HL056985 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GIMBRONE, MICHAEL A · 1997 to 2006
$14.1M
Role of mast cells in obesityR01HL060942 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI SHI, GUO-PING · 1999 to 2019
$5.6M
The IL-18/Caspase-1 cascade in atherosclerosisR01HL067283 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHI, GUO-PING · 2003 to 2006
$1.6M
Mast Cells and the Host Response in the LungR01HL075026 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WOLTERS, PAUL J · 2004 to 2007
$1.5M
Inflammation and Aortic Aneurysm PathophysiologyR01HL067249 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SUKHOVA, GALINA K · 2003 to 2006
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL56985NHLBI NIH HHS HL60942NHLBI NIH HHS HL67249NHLBI NIH HHS HL67283NHLBI NIH HHS HL75026NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL056985NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060942NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL067249NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL067283NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), an inflammatory disease, involves leukocyte recruitment, immune responses, inflammatory cytokine production, vascular remodeling, neovascularization, and vascular cell apoptosis, all of which contribute to aortic dilatation. This study demonstrates that mast cells, key participants in human allergic immunity, participate in AAA pathogenesis in mice. Mast cells were found to accumulate in murine AAA lesions. Mast cell-deficient KitW-sh/KitW-sh mice failed to develop AAA elicited by elastase perfusion or periaortic chemical injury. KitW-sh/KitW-sh mice had reduced aortic expansion and internal elastic lamina degradation; decreased numbers of macrophages, CD3+ T lymphocytes, SMCs, apoptotic cells, and CD31+ microvessels; and decreased levels of aortic tissue IL-6 and IFN-gamma. Activation of mast cells in WT mice via C48/80 injection resulted in enhanced AAA growth while mast cell stabilization with disodium cromoglycate diminished AAA formation. Mechanistic studies demonstrated that mast cells participated in angiogenesis, aortic SMC apoptosis, and matrix-degrading protease expression. Reconstitution of KitW-sh/KitW-sh mice with bone marrow-derived mast cells from WT or TNF-alpha-/- mice, but not from IL-6-/- or IFN-gamma-/- mice, caused susceptibility to AAA formation to be regained. These results demonstrate that mast cells participate in AAA pathogenesis in mice by releasing proinflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IFN-gamma, which may induce aortic SMC apoptosis, matrix-degrading protease expression, and vascular wall remodeling, important hallmarks of arterial aneurysms.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalElastinHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6MaleMast CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPancreatic ElastaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaElastinInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6Pancreatic ElastaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID17932568
PMCPMC2000808
OpenAlexW2058370346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.