Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17932105›Full record

ArticleMolecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.)2008

Mutation of Prkar1a causes osteoblast neoplasia driven by dysregulation of protein kinase A.

Emilia Pavel, Kiran Nadella, William H Towns, Lawrence S Kirschner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Opportunities and Challenges of Kava in Lung Cancer Prevention.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. PRKAR1A and the evolution of pituitary tumors.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2010
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Alternate protein kinase A activity identifies a unique population of stromal cells in adult bone.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emilia PavelDepartment of Molecular Virology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, The Ohio State University, 420 West 12th Avenue, TMRF 546, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Kiran Nadella
William H Towns
Lawrence S Kirschner
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Carney Complex: A Model for PKA-Mediated TumorigenesisR01CA112268 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KIRSCHNER, LAWRENCE S · 2004 to 2008
$1.3M
ROLE OF THE CNC GENE IN DEVELOPMENT AND TUMORIGENESISK22HD001323 · NICHD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KIRSCHNER, LAWRENCE S · 2003 to 2004
$299k
NCI NIH HHS CA 112268-02NCI NIH HHS CA 16058NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R01 CA112268NICHD NIH HHS HD 01323NICHD NIH HHS K22 HD001323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carney complex (CNC) is an autosomal dominant neoplasia syndrome caused by inactivating mutations in PRKAR1A, the gene encoding the type 1A regulatory subunit of protein kinase A (PKA). This genetic defect induces skin pigmentation, endocrine tumors, myxomas, and schwannomas. Some patients with the complex also develop myxoid bone tumors termed osteochondromyxomas. To study the link between the PRKAR1A mutations and tumor formation, we generated a mouse model of this condition. Prkar1a(+/-) mice develop bone tumors with high frequency, although these lesions have not yet been characterized, either from human patients or from mice. Bone tumors from Prkar1a(+/-) mice were heterogeneous, including elements of myxomatous, cartilaginous, and bony differentiation that effaced the normal bone architecture. Immunohistochemical analysis identified an osteoblastic origin for the abnormal cells associated with islands of bone. To better understand these cells at the biochemical level, we isolated primary cultures of tumoral bone and compared them with cultures of bone from wild-type animals. The tumor cells exhibited the expected decrease in Prkar1a protein and exhibited increased PKA activity. At the phenotypic level, we observed that tumor cells behaved as incompletely differentiated osteoblasts and were able to form tumors in immunocompromised mice. Examination of gene expression revealed down-regulation of markers of bone differentiation and increased expression of locally acting growth factors, including members of the Wnt signaling pathway. Tumor cells exhibited enhanced growth in response to PKA-stimulating agents, suggesting that tumorigenesis in osteoblast precursor cells is driven by effects directly mediated by the dysregulation of PKA.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsBlotting, WesternBone NeoplasmsCells, CulturedCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase RIalpha SubunitCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOsteoblastsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase RIalpha SubunitCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesPrkar1a protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID17932105
PMCPMC2234582
OpenAlexW2144847348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.