Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17931420›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2007

Responses of hyperthermophilic crenarchaea to UV irradiation.

Dorothee Götz, Sonia Paytubi, Stacey Munro, Magnus Lundgren, Rolf Bernander, Malcolm F White

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Phenotypic Characterization ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
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  20. Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Dorothee GötzAquapharm Bio-Discoveries, European Centre for Marine Biotechnology, Dunbeg, Oban PA37 1QA, UK. dorothee.gotz@gmail.com
Sonia Paytubi
Stacey Munro
Magnus Lundgren
Rolf Bernander
Malcolm F White
Uppsala University · SEUniversity of St Andrews · GBInstitute of Marine Biotechnology · DE

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/C000110/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDNA damage leads to cellular responses that include the increased expression of DNA repair genes, repression of DNA replication and alterations in cellular metabolism. Archaeal information processing pathways resemble those in eukaryotes, but archaeal damage response pathways remain poorly understood.

resultsWe analyzed the transcriptional response to UV irradiation in two related crenarchaea, Sulfolobus solfataricus and Sulfolobus acidocaldarius. Sulfolobus species encounter high levels of DNA damage in nature, as they inhabit high temperature, aerobic environments and are exposed to sunlight. No increase in expression of DNA repair genes following UV irradiation was observed. There was, however, a clear transcriptional response, including repression of DNA replication and chromatin proteins. Differential effects on the expression of the three transcription factor B (tfb) genes hint at a mechanism for the modulation of transcriptional patterns in response to DNA damage. TFB3, which is strongly induced following UV irradiation, competes with TFB1 for binding to RNA polymerase in vitro, and may act as a repressor of transcription or an alternative transcription factor for certain promoters.

conclusionA clear response to DNA damage was observed, with down-regulation of the DNA replication machinery, changes in transcriptional regulatory proteins, and up-regulation of the biosynthetic enzymes for beta-carotene, which has UV protective properties, and proteins that detoxify reactive oxygen species. However, unlike eukaryotes and bacteria, there was no induction of DNA repair proteins in response to DNA damage, probably because these are expressed constitutively to deal with increased damage arising due to high growth temperatures.

Indexed as

DNA DamageUltraviolet RaysArchaeal Proteinsbeta CaroteneBlotting, WesternDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDNA PrimersDNA RepairFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, ArchaealImmunoprecipitationMicroarray AnalysisOxidative StressSulfolobus acidocaldariusSulfolobus solfataricusTranscription Factor TFIIBArchaeal Proteinsbeta CaroteneDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDNA Primerstranscription factor B, ArchaeaTranscription Factor TFIIB

Identifiers

PMID17931420
PMCPMC2246294
OpenAlexW2155269472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.