Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17931392›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2008

Tumour necrosis factor-alpha blockade suppresses murine allergic airways inflammation.

S Hutchison, B S W Choo-Kang, R V Bundick, A J Leishman, J M Brewer, I B McInnes, P Garside

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2020
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Protective Role of Eosinophils and TNFa after Ozone Inhalation.Research report (Health Effects Institute) · 2017
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Decrease in airway mucous gene expression caused by treatment with anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha in a murine model of allergic asthma.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2009
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Allergy and the nose.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2008
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S HutchisonCentre for Biophotonics, Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK. s.hutchison@strath.ac.uk
B S W Choo-Kang
R V Bundick
A J Leishman
J M Brewer
I B McInnes
P Garside
University of Strathclyde · GBAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a heterogeneous disease that has been increasing in incidence throughout western societies and cytokines, including proinflammatory tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), have been implicated in the pathogenesis of asthma. Anti-TNF-alpha therapies have been established successfully in the clinic for diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn's disease. TNF-alpha-blocking strategies are now being trialled in asthma; however, their mode of action is poorly understood. Based on the observation that TNF-alpha induces lymph node hypertrophy we have attempted to investigate this as a mechanism of action of TNF-alpha in airway inflammation by employing two models of murine airway inflammation, that we have termed short and long models, representing severe and mild/moderate asthma, respectively. The models differ by their immunization schedules. In the short model, characterized by eosinophilic and neutrophilic airway inflammation the effect of TNF-alpha blockade was a reduction in draining lymph node (DLN) hypertrophy, eosinophilia, interleukin (IL)-5 production and immunoglobulin E (IgE) production. In the long model, characterized by eosinophilic inflammation, TNF-alpha blockade produced a reduction in DLN hypertrophy and IL-5 production but had limited effects on eosinophilia and IgE production. These results indicate that anti-TNF-alpha can suppress DLN hypertrophy and decrease airway inflammation. Further investigations showed that anti-TNF-alpha-induced inhibition of DLN hypertrophy cannot be explained by preventing l-selectin-dependent capture of lymphocytes into the DLN. Given that overall TNF blockade was able to suppress the short model (severe) more effectively than the long model (mild/moderate), the results suggest that TNF-alpha blocking therapies may be more effective in the treatment of severe asthma.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAsthmaBronchial HyperreactivityCytokinesEosinophiliaEtanerceptFlow CytometryHypertrophyImmunoglobulin GLungLymph NodesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CModels, AnimalOvalbuminCytokinesEtanerceptImmunoglobulin GOvalbuminReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID17931392
PMCPMC2276921
OpenAlexW1859203717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.