Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17923518›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2007

Fusion proteins containing family 1 and family 2 PspA fragments elicit protection against Streptococcus pneumoniae that correlates with antibody-mediated enhancement of complement deposition.

M Darrieux, E N Miyaji, D M Ferreira, L M Lopes, A P Y Lopes, B Ren, D E Briles, S K Hollingshead, L C C Leite

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Protective responses of an engineered PspA recombinant antigen againstBiotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M DarrieuxCentro de Biotecnologia, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil 1500, 05509-900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
E N Miyaji
D M Ferreira
L M Lopes
A P Y Lopes
B Ren
D E Briles
S K Hollingshead
L C C Leite
Instituto Butantan · BRUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

PspA: A Potential Pneumococcal Vaccine ComponentR01AI021548 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BRILES, DAVID E · 1985 to 2012
$6.0M
PspA mechanisms of humoral immunity, functional assays, and optimal vaccine constR56AI021548 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BRILES, DAVID E · 2014 to 2014
$543k
NIAID NIH HHS AI21548NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI021548NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI021548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PspA is an important pneumococcal vaccine candidate that is capable of inducing protection in different animal models. Because of its structural diversity, a PspA-based vaccine should contain at least one fragment from each of the two major families (1 and 2) in order to elicit broader protection. In the present work, we have tested the potential of PspA hybrids containing fused portions of family 1 and 2 (PspA1ABC-4B and PspA1ABC-3AB) PspA fragments to induce protection against pneumococci bearing distinct PspA fragments. Sera from mice immunized with these hybrid PspA fragments were able to increase C3 deposition on pneumococci bearing PspA fragments from both families, in contrast with sera made against the PspA family 1 (PspA1ABC) and PspA family 2 (PspA3ABC) fragments, which were effective only within the same family. Although PspA hybrids were able to extend protection against pneumococcal infection with strains bearing diverse PspA fragments, the immunity elicited by family 2 was clade dependent, suggesting that PspA fragments from family 2 clades 3 and 4 should both be included in a comprehensive PspA vaccine. These results indicate that PspA fusion proteins constitute an efficient immunization strategy for future PspA-based antipneumococcal vaccines since they are able to extend protection provided by a protein derived from a single transcript.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsComplement System ProteinsFemaleImmune SeraMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPeptide FragmentsPneumococcal VaccinesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsStreptococcus pneumoniaeBacterial ProteinsComplement System ProteinsImmune SeraPeptide Fragmentspneumococcal surface protein APneumococcal VaccinesRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17923518
PMCPMC2168346
OpenAlexW2157312331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.