Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17922909›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain2007

Genetic knockout and pharmacologic inhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase attenuate nerve injury-induced mechanical hypersensitivity in mice.

Yun Guan, Myron Yaster, Srinivasa N Raja, Yuan-Xiang Tao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pain, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Nitric oxide and sickle cell disease-Is there a painful connection?Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Sleep deficiency and chronic pain: potential underlying mechanisms and clinical implications.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Spinal Circuits for Touch, Pain, and Itch.Annual review of physiology · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. How Nitric Oxide Increases in Diabetic Morphine Tolerated Male Rats.Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun GuanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 355 Ross, 720 Rutland Ave,, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA. ytau@jhmi.edu
Myron Yaster
Srinivasa N Raja
Yuan-Xiang Tao
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

PKC-Dependent Spinal GluR2 Internalization Triggered by NMDARs in Chronic PainR01NS058886 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TAO, YUAN-XIANG · 2007 to 2010
$1.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS058886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) is a key enzyme for nitric oxide production in neuronal tissues and contributes to the spinal central sensitization in inflammatory pain. However, the role of nNOS in neuropathic pain remains unclear. The present study combined a genetic strategy with a pharmacologic approach to examine the effects of genetic knockout and pharmacologic inhibition of nNOS on neuropathic pain induced by unilateral fifth lumbar spinal nerve injury in mice. In contrast to wildtype mice, nNOS knockout mice failed to display nerve injury-induced mechanical hypersensitivity. Furthermore, either intraperitoneal (100 mg/kg) or intrathecal (30 microg/5 microl) administration of L-NG-nitro-arginine methyl ester, a nonspecific NOS inhibitor, significantly reversed nerve injury-induced mechanical hypersensitivity on day 7 post-nerve injury in wildtype mice. Intrathecal injection of 7-nitroindazole (8.15 microg/5 microl), a selective nNOS inhibitor, also dramatically attenuated nerve injury-induced mechanical hypersensitivity. Western blot analysis showed that the expression of nNOS protein was significantly increased in ipsilateral L5 dorsal root ganglion but not in ipsilateral L5 lumbar spinal cord on day 7 post-nerve injury. The expression of inducible NOS and endothelial NOS proteins was not markedly altered after nerve injury in either the dorsal root ganglion or spinal cord. Our findings suggest that nNOS, especially in the dorsal root ganglion, may participate in the development and/or maintenance of mechanical hypersensitivity after nerve injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGanglia, SpinalHyperalgesiaInjections, SpinalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuralgiaNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric Oxide Synthase Type INitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPhysical StimulationEnzyme InhibitorsNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric Oxide Synthase Type INitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos1 protein, mouseNos2 protein, mouseNos3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID17922909
PMCPMC2089056
OpenAlexW2102729306

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.