Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17922025›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of pharmacology2008

Direct suppression of autoreactive lymphocytes in the central nervous system via the CB2 receptor.

B N Dittel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of pharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetically Encoded CBInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Cannabinoids: Role in Neurological Diseases and Psychiatric Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Targeting the endocannabinoid system with cannabinoid receptor agonists: pharmacological strategies and therapeutic possibilities.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2012
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. CB2: a cannabinoid receptor with an identity crisis.British journal of pharmacology · 2010
    Review
  12. Modulation of cannabinoid receptor activation as a neuroprotective strategy for EAE and stroke.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2009
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Neuroimmune interactions and pain: focus on glial-modulating targets.Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000) · 2008
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

B N DittelBloodCenter of Wisconsin, Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI 53201-2178, USA. bonnie.dittel@bcw.edu
Versiti Blood Center of Wisconsin · US

Funding

Encephalitogenic T Cell Regulation of Microglial CellsR01NS046662 · NINDS · VERSITI WISCONSIN, INC. · PI DITTEL, BONNIE N · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cannabinoid system is now recognized as a regulator of both the nervous and immune systems. Although marijuana has been used for centuries for the treatment of a variety of disorders, its therapeutic mechanisms are only now being understood. The best-studied plant cannabinoid, delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), produced by Cannabis sativa and found in marijuana, has shown evidence of being immunosuppressive in both in vivo and in vitro. Since THC binds to at least two receptors that are differentially expressed by the immune and nervous systems, it has not been possible to clearly discriminate the biological effects it exerts in the two systems. In addition, endogenous cannabinoids have also been described that bind to both receptors and exert both neuronal and immune modulatory activity. The generation of mice deficient in specific cannabinoid receptors has facilitated studies to discriminate cannabinoid-specific functions. This review focuses on the function of the cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2), primarily expressed in the immune system, in regulating T cell effector functions associated with autoimmune inflammation in the central nervous system (CNS).

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsCentral Nervous SystemEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalHumansImmune SystemLymphocytesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2Cannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2

Identifiers

PMID17922025
PMCPMC2219523
OpenAlexW2045561908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.