Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17921219›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2008

Life and times of a cellular bleb.

Guillaume T Charras, Margaret Coughlin, Timothy J Mitchison, L Mahadevan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 235 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
235citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

235 citing papers in PubMed, 461 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Bleb expansion requires transient membrane invaginations that sequester curvature-preferring proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Article
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  11. The activation of INF2 by Piezo1/CaCurrent biology : CB · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Cellular and Nuclear Forces: An Overview.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Mechanical confinement prevents ectopic platelet release.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article

175 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guillaume T CharrasDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. g.charras@ucl.ac.uk
Margaret Coughlin
Timothy J Mitchison
L Mahadevan
Center for Systems Biology · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blebs are spherical cellular protrusions that occur in many physiological situations. Two distinct phases make up the life of a bleb, each of which have their own biology and physics: expansion, which lasts approximately 30 s, and retraction, which lasts approximately 2 min. We investigate these phases using optical microscopy and simple theoretical concepts, seeking information on blebbing itself, and on cytomechanics in general. We show that bleb nucleation depends on pressure, membrane-cortex adhesion energy, and membrane tension, and test this experimentally. Bleb growth occurs through a combination of bulk flow of lipids and delamination from the cell cortex via the formation and propagation of tears. In extreme cases, this can give rise to a traveling wave around the cell periphery, known as "circus movement." When growth stalls, an actin cortex reforms under the bleb membrane, and retraction starts, driven by myosin-II. Using flicker spectroscopy, we find that retracting blebs are fivefold more rigid than expanding blebs, an increase entirely explained by the properties of the newly formed cortical actin mesh. Finally, using artificially nucleated blebs as pressure sensors, we show that cells rounded up in mitosis possess a substantial intracellular pressure.

Indexed as

Cell Physiological PhenomenaActinsAnimalsBlisterCell MembraneCells, CulturedContractile ProteinsCytoskeletonHumansIntracellular FluidMicrofilament ProteinsMicroscopyMyosin Type IIActinsContractile ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMyosin Type II

Identifiers

PMID17921219
PMCPMC2242777
OpenAlexW1974938825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.