Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17921201›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2008

A quantitative model for the all-or-none permeabilization of phospholipid vesicles by the antimicrobial peptide cecropin A.

Sonia M Gregory, Allison Cavenaugh, Velvet Journigan, Antje Pokorny, Paulo F F Almeida

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A unified model of transient poration induced by antimicrobial peptides.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Insect Antimicrobial Peptides as Guardians of Immunity and Beyond: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Antimicrobial peptides fromRSC advances · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Daptomycin-Phosphatidylglycerol Domains in Lipid Membranes.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2017
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sonia M GregoryDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of North Carolina-Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.
Allison Cavenaugh
Velvet Journigan
Antje Pokorny
Paulo F F Almeida
University of North Carolina Wilmington · US

Funding

Mechanisms of amphipathic and cargo delivery peptidesR15GM072507 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA WILMINGTON · PI ALMEIDA, PAULO F · 2005 to 2012
$758k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM072507NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM072507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanism of the all-or-none release of the contents of phospholipid vesicles induced by the antimicrobial peptide cecropin A was investigated. A detailed experimental study of the kinetics of dye release showed that the rate of release increases with the ratio of peptide bound per vesicle and, at constant concentration, with the fraction of the anionic lipid phosphatidylglycerol in neutral, phosphatidylcholine membranes. Direct measurement of the kinetics of peptide binding and dissociation from vesicles revealed that the on-rate is almost independent of vesicle composition, whereas the off-rate decreases by orders of magnitude with increasing content of anionic lipid. A simple, exact model fits all experimental kinetic data quantitatively. This is the first time that an exact kinetic model is implemented for a peptide with an all-or-none mechanism. In this model, cecropin A binds reversibly to vesicles, which at a certain point enter an unstable state. In this state, a pore probably opens and all vesicle contents are released, consistent with the all-or-none mechanism. This pore state is a state of the whole vesicle, but does not necessarily involve all peptides on that vesicle. No peptide oligomerization on the vesicle is involved; alternative models that assume oligomerization are inconsistent with the experimental data. Thus, formation of well-defined, peptide-lined pores is unlikely.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBinding SitesCell Membrane PermeabilityKineticsMembrane MicrodomainsModels, BiologicalPhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylglycerolsPhospholipidsAntimicrobial Cationic Peptidescecropin APhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylglycerolsPhospholipids

Identifiers

PMID17921201
PMCPMC2242756
OpenAlexW2078326306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.