Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17918242›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics2008

ADH7 variation modulates extraversion and conscientiousness in substance-dependent subjects.

Xingguang Luo, Henry R Kranzler, Lingjun Zuo, Huiping Zhang, Shuang Wang, Joel Gelernter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The role of S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR) in human disease and therapy.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. ADH1A variation predisposes to personality traits and substance dependence.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2010
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xingguang LuoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. Xingguang.Luo@yale.edu
Henry R Kranzler
Lingjun Zuo
Huiping Zhang
Shuang Wang
Joel Gelernter
VA Connecticut Healthcare System · USColumbia University · USUniversity of Connecticut · USYale University · US

Funding

Translational Technologies CoreP50AA012870 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Matthew J Girgenti · 2001 to 2026
$43.7M
ZONISAMIDE VERSUS PLACEBOM01RR006192 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI DRAZINIC, CAROLYN M · 1994 to 2008
$22.1M
Sex-specific analysis of opioid dependence GWAS and beyondR01DA012690 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2000 to 2017
$14.0M
GENETICS OF COCAINE DEPENDENCER01DA012849 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 1999 to 2010
$11.5M
Linkage Disequilibrium Studies of Alcohol DependenceR01AA011330 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 1997 to 2013
$6.4M
Novel Approaches to Alcoholism Pharmacotherapy and RiskK24AA013736 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KRANZLER, HENRY RICHARD · 2002 to 2012
$1.5M
The risk loci for alcoholism in ADH gene cluster/ALDH2R01AA016015 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LUO, XINGGUANG · 2006 to 2010
$714k
MOLECULAR GENETIC FACTORS IN ALCOHOLISMK08AA013732 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LAPPALAINEN, JAAKKO A · 2002 to 2005
$636k
Approaches to the Genetics of Substance DependenceK24DA015105 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2003 to 2007
$603k
NEUROBIOLOGY AND GENETICS OF PANIC, TS, AND OCDK02MH001387 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 1996 to 2001
$213k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR006192NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR06192NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA013732NIAAA NIH HHS K08-AA13732NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA013736NIAAA NIH HHS K24-AA13736NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA012870NIAAA NIH HHS P50-AA12870NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011330NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016015NIAAA NIH HHS R01-AA016015NIAAA NIH HHS R01-AA11330NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA015105NIDA NIH HHS K24-DA15105NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012690NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012849NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA12690NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA12849NIMH NIH HHS K02-MH01387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human personality traits have been closely linked to substance dependence (SD), and are partially genetically determined. Recently, associations between alcohol dehydrogenase 7 (ADH7) and SD have been reported, which led us to investigate the relationship between ADH7 variation and personality traits. We assessed dimensions of the five-factor model of personality and genotyped 4 ADH7 markers and 38 unlinked ancestry-informative markers in 244 subjects with SD [178 European-Americans (EAs) and 66 African-Americans (AAs)] and 293 healthy subjects (253 EAs and 40 AAs). The relationships between ADH7 markers and personality traits were comprehensively examined using multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA), and then decomposed by Roy Bargmann Stepdown analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Generally, older individuals, AAs, and males had significantly lower personality scores (4.7 x 10(-5) < or = P < or = 0.032), as reported previously. In SD subjects, Extraversion was most significantly associated with ADH7 haplotypes (3.7 x 10(-4) < or = P < or = 0.001), diplotypes (0.007 < or = P < or = 0.012), and genotypes (P = 0.001), followed by Conscientiousness (0.005 < or = P < or = 0.033). The contributory haplotype and diplotypes contained the alleles and genotypes of rs284786 (SNP1) and rs1154470 (SNP4). In healthy subjects, other personality factors (except Extraversion) were associated with ADH7 diplotypes (0.005 < or = P < or = 0.016) and genotypes (0.002 < or = P < or = 0.052). Some of the gene effects on personality factors were modified by sex. The present study demonstrated that the ADH7 variation may contribute to the genetic component of variation in personality traits, with the risk for SD and personality traits being partially shared.

Indexed as

Extraversion, PsychologicalGenetic VariationAdultAlcohol DehydrogenaseBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleConscienceFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHaplotypesHumansMalePersonalitySubstance-Related DisordersWhite PeopleADH7 protein, humanAlcohol Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID17918242
PMCPMC3160628
OpenAlexW2045807922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.