Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17918008›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of gastroenterology2007

Is there an association between coeliac disease and inflammatory bowel diseases? A study of relative prevalence in comparison with population controls.

John S Leeds, Barbara S Höroldt, Reena Sidhu, Andrew D Hopper, Kerry Robinson, Bonnie Toulson, Lynn Dixon, Alan J Lobo, Mark E McAlindon, David P Hurlstone and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. HLA-DQ: Celiac diseaseWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Assessing of Celiac Disease and Nonceliac Gluten Sensitivity.Gastroenterology research and practice · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John S LeedsGastroenterology and Liver Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK. jsleeds@hotmail.com
Barbara S Höroldt
Reena Sidhu
Andrew D Hopper
Kerry Robinson
Bonnie Toulson
Lynn Dixon
Alan J Lobo
Mark E McAlindon
David P Hurlstone
David S Sanders
Royal Hallamshire Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe relationship between coeliac disease and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is controversial. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of coeliac disease in IBD and the prevalence of IBD in coeliac disease. MATERIAL AND

methodsPatients were enrolled from specialist IBD and coeliac clinics. Antigliadins, endomysial, tissue transglutaminase antibody and total IgA levels were measured in IBD patients. Patients with positive antibodies were offered a duodenal biopsy. The notes on coeliac patients were reviewed for colonoscopic and biopsy findings. Controls were recruited from the local population.

resultsThe study included 305 patients with coeliac disease, 354 with IBD and 601 healthy controls. The IBD group comprised 154 ulcerative colitis (UC) cases, 173 Crohn's disease, 18 indeterminate colitis and 9 cases of microscopic colitis. Forty-seven patients had positive antibodies and 3 had villous atrophy on biopsy. All three patients had positive anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies but only two were endomysial antibody (EMA) positive. Ten coeliac patients had IBD (5 UC and 5 lymphocytic colitis). Five controls had coeliac disease and 2 had IBD (1 Crohn's disease and 1 UC). Stepwise multiple logistic regression showed only antibody positivity as being significant (p<0.0001).

conclusionsThe prevalence of IBD in coeliac disease was increased 10-fold compared with that in controls (odds ratio 9.98, 95% CI 2.8-45.9, p=0.0006), while the prevalence of coeliac disease in IBD was comparable with that in controls (odds ratio 1.02, 95% CI, 0.24-4.29, p=1.0).

Indexed as

AdultCeliac DiseaseEnglandFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin AInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceReference ValuesImmunoglobulin A

Identifiers

PMID17918008
OpenAlexW1991471545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.