Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17916612›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2007

Antioxidant administration attenuates mechanical ventilation-induced rat diaphragm muscle atrophy independent of protein kinase B (PKB Akt) signalling.

J M McClung, A N Kavazis, M A Whidden, K C DeRuisseau, D J Falk, D S Criswell, S K Powers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Ventilator-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction: pathophysiology, monitoring and advances in potential treatment and prevention.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  3. Diaphragm Function in Health and Disease.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Diaphragm contractile weakness due to reduced mechanical loading: role of titin.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2019
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J M McClungDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Room 25 Florida Gym, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA. mmcclung@hhp.ufl.edu
A N Kavazis
M A Whidden
K C DeRuisseau
D J Falk
D S Criswell
S K Powers
University of Florida · US

Funding

Mechanical Ventilation and Diaphragmatic Oxidant InjuryR01HL072789 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI POWERS, SCOTT K. · 2005 to 2008
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072789
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress promotes controlled mechanical ventilation (MV)-induced diaphragmatic atrophy. Nonetheless, the signalling pathways responsible for oxidative stress-induced muscle atrophy remain unknown. We tested the hypothesis that oxidative stress down-regulates insulin-like growth factor-1-phosphotidylinositol 3-kinase-protein kinase B serine threonine kinase (IGF-1-PI3K-Akt) signalling and activates the forkhead box O (FoxO) class of transcription factors in diaphragm fibres during MV-induced diaphragm inactivity. Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to one of five experimental groups: (1) control (Con), (2) 6 h of MV, (3) 6 h of MV with infusion of the antioxidant Trolox, (4) 18 h of MV, (5) 18 h of MV with Trolox. Following 6 h and 18 h of MV, diaphragmatic Akt activation decreased in parallel with increased nuclear localization and transcriptional activation of FoxO1 and decreased nuclear localization of FoxO3 and FoxO4, culminating in increased expression of the muscle-specific ubiquitin ligases, muscle atrophy factor (MAFbx) and muscle ring finger-1 (MuRF-1). Interestingly, following 18 h of MV, antioxidant administration was associated with attenuation of MV-induced atrophy in type I, type IIa and type IIb/IIx myofibres. Collectively, these data reveal that the antioxidant Trolox attenuates MV-induced diaphragmatic atrophy independent of alterations in Akt regulation of FoxO transcription factors and expression of MAFbx or MuRF-1. Further, these results also indicate that differential regulation of diaphragmatic IGF-1-PI3K-Akt signalling exists during the early and late stages of MV.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsChromansDiaphragmFemaleForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Box Protein O3Forkhead Transcription FactorsInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMuscle ProteinsMuscular AtrophyNerve Tissue ProteinsOxidative StressPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acidAntioxidantsChromansFbxo32 protein, ratForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Box Protein O3Forkhead Transcription FactorsFoxo1 protein, ratFOXO3 protein, ratFOXO4 protein, ratInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMuscle ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSKP Cullin F-Box Protein LigasesTrim63 protein, ratTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID17916612
PMCPMC2375462
OpenAlexW2108036908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.