Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17916441›Full record

Trial reportClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)2007

Immunophenotypic alterations in acute and early HIV infection.

Lena Al-Harthi, Sam MaWhinney, Elizabeth Connick, Robert T Schooley, Jeri E Forster, Constance Benson, Melanie Thompson, Franklyn Judson, Frank Palella, Alan Landay

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Short-course antiretroviral therapy in primary HIV infection.The New England journal of medicine · 2013
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lena Al-HarthiDepartment of Immunology/Microbiology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. lalharth@rush.edu
Sam MaWhinney
Elizabeth Connick
Robert T Schooley
Jeri E Forster
Constance Benson
Melanie Thompson
Franklyn Judson
Frank Palella
Alan Landay

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
Immunopathogenesis of Acute HIV-1 InfectionP01AI055356 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CONNICK, ELIZABETH · 2003 to 2007
$9.1M
IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE HIV-1 INFECTIONU01AI041536 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SCHOOLEY, ROBERT TURNER · 1997 to 2002
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA 46934NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NIAID NIH HHS AI 51550NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI055356NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI55356NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI041536NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI41536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To understand the extent of immune dysregulation in primary HIV infection (PHI) and the impact of antiretroviral therapy (ART) on restoring these abnormalities, we longitudinally evaluated 52 subjects (Acute-Treated (AT); Early-Treated (ET); Early Untreated (EU)) for markers of activation, proliferation, and function on T cells. ET and AT patients differed by 0.54 log viral load (VL) at baseline but did not differ thereafter by more than 0.34 log10 VL. AT subjects had higher CD8(+) T cell counts and expression of markers indicative of CD8(+) T cell activation (CD38), and proliferation (Ki67), at baseline, than ET subjects but were not different 48 weeks post-ART. Although acute PHI is marked by higher level of immune activation than early PHI, virologic and immunologic responses were similar post-ART, suggesting that the extent of immunologic recovery is not negatively impacted by a delay of treatment beyond the acute stage of disease.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1AdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHIV InfectionsHumansImmunophenotypingKi-67 AntigenLymphocyte ActivationMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsReceptors, CCR5ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Anti-Retroviral AgentsKi-67 AntigenReceptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID17916441
PMCPMC2702986

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.