Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17912523›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2008

Determinants of the response of left ventricular ejection fraction to vasodilator stress in electrocardiographically gated (82)rubidium myocardial perfusion PET.

Tracy L Y Brown, Jennifer Merrill, Lana Volokh, Frank M Bengel

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Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Dose-consistent dynamic SPECT.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Prognostic value of early left ventricular ejection fraction reserve during regadenoson stress solid-state SPECT-MPI.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  6. Left ventricular ejection fraction, myocardial blood flow and hemodynamic variables in adenosine and regadenoson vasodilator 82-Rubidium PET.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Interpreting the change in left ventricular ejection fraction during pharmacological coronary vasodilation: Proceed with caution!Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Article
  9. Myocardial blood flow and left ventricular functional reserve in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: aEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2017
    Article
  10. Left ventricular function in response to dipyridamole stress: head-to-head comparison betweenEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Detection of obstructive coronary artery disease using regadenoson stress and 82Rb PET/CT myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Clinical Role of Hybrid Imaging.Current cardiovascular imaging reports · 2010
    Article
  17. Assessment of myocardial perfusion and function with PET and PET/CT.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2010
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tracy L Y BrownDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Division of Nuclear Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Jennifer Merrill
Lana Volokh
Frank M Bengel

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMyocardial perfusion imaging with (82)Rb PET allows for ECG-gated studies to be obtained early after radiotracer injection, capturing ventricular function close to peak pharmacologic action of dipyridamole. This is different from gated SPECT and may potentially provide additional diagnostic information. We sought to identify potential correlates of the PET-derived ejection fraction response to vasodilator stress.

methodsOne hundred ten consecutive patients undergoing (82)Rb PET myocardial perfusion imaging during evaluation for coronary artery disease were included. Using a GE Discovery STRx PET-CT scanner, ECG-gated images (eight bins) were obtained at rest and 4 min after dipyridamole infusion, 90 s after infusion of 1,480-2,220 MBq of (82)Rb. Summed rest, stress, and difference scores (SRS, SSS, and SDS) were determined using a five-point scoring system and 20-segment model. Ejection fraction was calculated using automated QGS software.

resultsSignificant reversibility (SDS > or = 4) was found in 23 patients (21%). Mean LVEF in all patients was 47 +/- 13% at rest and 53 +/- 13% during dipyridamole. LVEF increased in 89 patients, and decreased in 17 patients during vasodilation. The change in LVEF was inversely correlated with SDS (r = -0.26; p = 0.007). Additionally, it was inversely correlated with resting LVEF (r = -0.20; p = 0.03) and SSS (r = -0.25; p = 0.009). No significant correlations were observed with SRS, heart rate, blood pressure, age, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, or pretest likelihood of disease. At multivariate regression analysis, SDS was an independent predictor of the change in LVEF.

conclusionsGated (82)Rb PET during pharmacologic stress allows for assessment of the functional response to vasodilation. The magnitude of LVEF increase is determined by stress perfusion/reversible perfusion defects. Functional response to hyperemia may thus be incorporated in future evaluations of diagnostic and prognostic algorithms based on (82)Rb PET.

Indexed as

DipyridamoleRubidium RadioisotopesStroke VolumeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildCoronary Artery DiseaseElectrocardiographyExercise TestFemaleGated Blood-Pool ImagingHumansMaleMiddle AgedDipyridamoleRadiopharmaceuticalsRubidium RadioisotopesVasodilator Agents

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.