Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17912239›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2007

Mucin impedes cytotoxic effect of 5-FU against growth of human pancreatic cancer cells: overcoming cellular barriers for therapeutic gain.

A V Kalra, R B Campbell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Mucin-Targeted Antibodies for Ovarian Cancer.Seminars in nuclear medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. MUC21: a new target for tumor treatment.Frontiers in oncology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Altered glycosylation in pancreatic cancer and beyond.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. C-glycosyl flavone fromThe Indian journal of medical research · 2018
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Molecular Pathways: Mucins and Drug Delivery in Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A V KalraDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Northeastern University, 360 Huntington Avenue, Bouvé College of Health Sciences, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
R B Campbell
Northeastern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucins are high molecular weight glycoproteins expressed on the apical surface of normal epithelial cells. In cancer disease mucins are overexpressed on the entire cellular surface. Overexpression of MUC1 mucin in pancreatic tumours has been correlated with poor patient survival. Current chemotherapeutic approaches such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) has produced limited clinical success. In this study we investigated the role of mucin in cytotoxic drug treatment to determine whether the extracellular domain of mucin impedes cytotoxic drug action of 5-FU. Human pancreatic cancer cells revealed high and relatively moderate MUC1 levels for Capan-1 and HPAF-II, respectively, compared to MUC1 negative control (U-87 MG glioblastoma) that showed relatively non-specific anti-MUC1 uptake. Benzyl-alpha-GalNAc (O-glycosylation inhibitor) was used to reduce mucin on cell surfaces, and neuraminidase was used to hydrolyse sialic acid at the distal end of carbohydrate chains. Benzyl-alpha-GalNAc had no effect on cell morphology or proliferation at the concentrations employed. The inhibition of O-glycosylation resulted in significant 5-FU antiproliferative activity against Capan-1 and HPAF-II, but not against U-87 MG. However, the exposure of cells to neuraminidase failed to improve the cytotoxic action of 5-FU. Our experimental findings suggest that the overexpression of mucin produced by human pancreatic tumours might limit the effectiveness of chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AcetylgalactosamineAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticBenzyl CompoundsCell ProliferationFluorescent Antibody TechniqueFluorouracilGlioblastomaGlycosylationHumansMicroscopy, FluorescenceMucin-1N-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminidasePancreatic NeoplasmsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTumor Cells, CulturedAcetylgalactosamineAntimetabolites, Antineoplasticbenzyl-alpha-N-acetylgalactosamineBenzyl CompoundsFluorouracilMucin-1N-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminidase

Identifiers

PMID17912239
PMCPMC2360416
OpenAlexW2071999665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.