Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17909985›Full record

ArticleMedicine, health care, and philosophy2008

Survey on the experience in ethical decision-making and attitude of Pleven University hospital physicians towards ethics consultation.

Silviya Aleksandrova

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Article in Medicine, health care, and philosophy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Bioethics consultation practices and procedures: a survey of a large Canadian community of practice.HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues · 2014
    Article
  5. Institutional challenges for clinical ethics committees.HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues · 2011
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Silviya AleksandrovaDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine, Pleven, Bulgaria. aleksandrova_silviya@yahoo.com

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContemporary medical practice is complicated by many dilemmas requiring ethical sensitivity and moral reasoning.

objectiveTo investigate physicians' experience in ethical decision-making and their attitude towards ethics consultation.

methodsIn a cross-sectional survey 126 physicians representing the main clinics of Pleven University hospital were investigated by a self-administered questionnaire. The following variables were measured: occurrence, nature and ways of resolving ethical problems; physicians' attitudes towards ethics consultation; physicians' opinions on qualities and skills of an ethics consultant, and socio-demographic characteristics. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, chi(2 )and t-test.

resultsResponse rate was 88.9% (n = 112). Men and women were equally represented (48.2%-51.8%). The sample consisted of experienced physicians: 42.9% had 11-20 years experience, and 33% had 21-30 years. According to 84.8% of respondents, ethical problems have been discussed in their specialty. Predominant dilemmas included relationships with patients and relatives (76.8%) and team work (67.6%). Over (3/4) of physicians needed an advice in solving ethical problems. Ninety six percent responded positively to ethics consultation. They would mainly request it for resolving conflicts (72.5%), and in case of concern for the rightness of their decisions (52.7%). The image of an ethics consultant was built of clinical competence (70.9%), ability to deal with conflicts (59.1%), communication skills (58.2%), tolerance for different views (55.4%), and a special qualification in ethics (52.7%).

conclusionsThe study underlined that Pleven University hospital physicians face similar ethical dilemmas as their colleagues in other countries do. The expressed positive attitudes to ethics consultation should serve as a basis for further research and development of ethics consultation services.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthEthics ConsultationEthics, MedicalBulgariaDecision MakingEthicistsFemaleHumansMaleMedical Staff, HospitalPhysician-Patient RelationsSocioeconomic Factors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.