Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17909631›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2007

HLA class I polymorphisms are associated with development of infectious mononucleosis upon primary EBV infection.

Karen A McAulay, Craig D Higgins, Karen F Macsween, Annette Lake, Ruth F Jarrett, Faye L Robertson, Hilary Williams, Dorothy H Crawford

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Epstein-Barr Virus and the Human Leukocyte Antigen Complex.Current clinical microbiology reports · 2019
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  17. Association of GATA2 Deficiency With Severe Primary Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) Infection and EBV-associated Cancers.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karen A McAulayClinical and Basic Virology Laboratory, School of Biomedical and Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Summerhall, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. kmcaulay@ed.ac.uk
Craig D Higgins
Karen F Macsween
Annette Lake
Ruth F Jarrett
Faye L Robertson
Hilary Williams
Dorothy H Crawford
MRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infectious mononucleosis (IM) is an immunopathological disease caused by EBV that occurs in young adults and is a risk factor for Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). An association between EBV-positive HL and genetic markers in the HLA class I locus has been identified, indicating that genetic differences in the HLA class I locus may alter disease phenotypes associated with EBV infection. To further determine whether HLA class I alleles may affect development of EBV-associated diseases, we analyzed 2 microsatellite markers and 2 SNPs located near the HLA class I locus in patients with acute IM and in asymptomatic EBV-seropositive and -seronegative individuals. Alleles of both microsatellite markers were significantly associated with development of IM. Specific alleles of the 2 SNPs were also significantly more frequent in patients with IM than in EBV-seronegative individuals. IM patients possessing the associated microsatellite allele had fewer lymphocytes and increased neutrophils relative to IM patients lacking the allele. These patients also displayed higher EBV titers and milder IM symptoms. The results of this study indicate that HLA class I polymorphisms may predispose patients to development of IM upon primary EBV infection, suggesting that genetic variation in T cell responses can influence the nature of primary EBV infection and the level of viral persistence.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultDNA, ViralEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsFemaleGene FrequencyHerpesvirus 4, HumanHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansInfectious MononucleosisLymphocyte CountMaleMicrosatellite RepeatsViral LoadDNA, ViralHistocompatibility Antigens Class I

Identifiers

PMID17909631
PMCPMC1994627
OpenAlexW2144769790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.