Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17905571›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of antimicrobial agents2007

Evidence of a conjugal erythromycin resistance element in the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi.

Charlene R Jackson, Julie A Boylan, Jonathan G Frye, Frank C Gherardini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Lyme Disease Frontiers: ReconcilingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  3. Antimicrobial Resistance inMicrobiology spectrum · 2018
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Genetics of Borrelia burgdorferi.Annual review of genetics · 2012
    Review
  6. Biological diversity of prokaryotic type IV secretion systems.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2009
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charlene R JacksonAntimicrobial Resistance Research Unit, ARS, SAA, USDA, Russell Research Center, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Julie A Boylan
Jonathan G Frye
Frank C Gherardini
Agricultural Research Service · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

The Role Of Alternate Sigma Factors In The Transmission Cycle Of B. BurgdorferiZ01AI000906 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI GHERARDINI, FRANK · 2002 to 2008
$739k
LOW PASSAGE ASSOCIATED PROTEINS FORM B BURGDORFERIR29AI033501 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI GHERARDINI, FRANK C · 1994 to 1998
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI000906Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999NIAID NIH HHS AI33501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the identification of isolates of Borrelia burgdorferi strain B31 that exhibit an unusual macrolide-lincosamide (ML) or macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin A (MLS(A)) antibiotic resistance pattern. Low-passage isolates were resistant to high levels (>100 microg/mL) of erythromycin, spiramycin and the lincosamides but were sensitive to dalfopristin, an analogue of streptogramin B. Interestingly, the high-passage erythromycin-resistant strain B31 was resistant to quinupristin, an analogue of streptogramin A (25 microg/mL). Biochemical analysis revealed that resistance was not due to antibiotic inactivation or energy-dependent efflux but was instead due to modification of ribosomes in these isolates. Interestingly, we were able to demonstrate high-frequency transfer of the resistance phenotype via conjugation from B. burgdorferi to Bacillus subtilis (10(-2)-10(-4)) or Enterococcus faecalis (10(-5)). An intergeneric conjugal system in B. burgdorferi suggests that horizontal gene transfer may play a role in its evolution and is a potential tool for developing new genetic systems to study the pathogenesis of Lyme disease.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer, HorizontalAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacillus subtilisBacterial ProteinsBorrelia burgdorferiConjugation, GeneticDrug Resistance, BacterialEnterococcus faecalisErythromycinHumansLincosamidesMacrolidesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsRibosomesStreptogramin AAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsErythromycinLincosamidesMacrolidesStreptogramin A

Identifiers

PMID17905571
PMCPMC2175076
OpenAlexW2040769476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.