Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17901392›Full record

Trial reportStroke2007

Lesion volume change after treatment with tissue plasminogen activator can discriminate clinical responders from nonresponders.

José G Merino, Lawrence L Latour, Jason W Todd, Marie Luby, Peter D Schellinger, Dong-Wha Kang, Steven Warach

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Stroke, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Final cerebral infarct volume is predictable by MR imaging at 1 week.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2011
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. pH imaging reveals worsened tissue acidification in diffusion kurtosis lesion than the kurtosis/diffusion lesion mismatch in an animal model of acute stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Semi-automated method for estimating lesion volumes.Journal of neuroscience methods · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Imaging of acute stroke.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2010
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

José G MerinoSection on Stroke Diagnostics and Therapeutics, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Room B1D-733, MSC 1063, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. merinoj@ninds.nih.gov
Lawrence L Latour
Jason W Todd
Marie Luby
Peter D Schellinger
Dong-Wha Kang
Steven Warach

Funding

CLINICAL, IMAGING, AND EXPERIMENTAL CORE SUPPORT OF ACUTE STROKE RESEARCHZ01NS003044 · NINDS · NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI WARACH, STEVEN JAY · 2007 to 2008
$8.0M
NOVEL INSIGHTS INTO CEREBRAL ISCHEMIC PATHOPHYSIOLOGY IN HUMANSZ01NS003043 · NINDS · NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI WARACH, STEVEN JAY · 2007 to 2008
$1.9M
CLINICAL TRIAL PROTOCOLS FOR ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKEZ01NS003045 · NINDS · NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI WARACH, STEVEN JAY · 2007 to 2008
$1.3M
DEVELOPING INNOVATIVE STROKE TRIAL DESIGNSZ01NS003046 · NINDS · NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI WARACH, STEVEN JAY · 2007 to 2008
$947k
Section on Stroke Diagnostics and TherapeuticsZ01NS002975 · NINDS · NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI WARACH, STEVEN JAY · 1999 to 2005
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 NS999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeA change in acute-to-chronic lesion volume has been proposed as a biomarker for stroke therapies. The objectives of this study were to determine the magnitude of lesion volume change after standard treatment with tissue plasminogen activator and to determine whether specific volume change thresholds can discriminate clinical responders from nonresponders.

methodsWe measured lesion volume on diffusion weighted at baseline and on 90-day fluid attenuated inversion recovery MRI and scored 3-month modified Rankin Scale in consecutive patients treated with tissue plasminogen activator. We identified variables associated with excellent (modified Rankin Scale 0 to 1) and independent (modified Rankin Scale 0 to 2) outcomes.

resultsWe included 53 patients (mean age 69 years, median baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score 7). The mean acute-to-chronic lesion volume increase was 11.7 (+/-7.7) cm(3). In 23 patients, the chronic lesion was smaller than the baseline lesion. At 3 months, 32 patients had an excellent clinical outcome. Dichotomous volume change variables associated with outcome included decrease in volume >or=30% (P=0.004) and volume increase >or=5 cm(3) (P=0.002).

conclusionsIn patients given standard tissue plasminogen activator therapy, changes in lesion volume are associated with clinical outcome, and threshold lesion volumes can differentiate excellent and poor outcome, suggesting these as a potential marker of outcome.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overBrainBrain InfarctionBrain IschemiaDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDisease ProgressionDrug ResistanceFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsFibrinolytic AgentsTissue Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID17901392
PMCPMC4747331

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.