Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17898053›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2007

FoxP3+ CD25+ CD8+ T-cell induction during primary simian immunodeficiency virus infection in cynomolgus macaques correlates with low CD4+ T-cell activation and high viral load.

Ingrid Karlsson, Benoît Malleret, Patricia Brochard, Benoît Delache, Julien Calvo, Roger Le Grand, Bruno Vaslin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. FoxP3Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. HIV-associated chronic immune activation.Immunological reviews · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ingrid KarlssonCEA, Service d'Immuno-Virologie, DSV/iMETI, IPSC, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Benoît Malleret
Patricia Brochard
Benoît Delache
Julien Calvo
Roger Le Grand
Bruno Vaslin
Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRCEA Paris-Saclay - Etablissement de Fontenay-aux-roses · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The early immune response fails to prevent the establishment of chronic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection but may influence viremia during primary infection, thereby possibly affecting long-term disease progression. CD25(+) FoxP3(+) regulatory T cells may contribute to HIV/simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) pathogenesis by suppressing efficient antiviral responses during primary infection, favoring high levels of viral replication and the establishment of chronic infection. In contrast, they may decrease immune activation during chronic infection. CD4(+) regulatory T cells have been studied in the most detail, but CD8(+) CD25(+) FoxP3(+) T cells also have regulatory properties. We monitored the dynamics of CD25(+) FoxP3(+) T cells during primary and chronic SIVmac251 infection in cynomolgus macaques. The number of peripheral CD4(+) CD25(+) FoxP3(+) T cells paralleled that of memory CD4(+) T cells, with a rapid decline during primary infection followed by a rebound to levels just below baseline and gradual depletion during the course of infection. No change in the proportion of CD25(+) FoxP3(+) T cells was observed in peripheral lymph nodes. A small number of CD4(+) CD25(+) FoxP3(+) T cells at set point was associated with a high plasma viral load. In contrast, peripheral CD8(+) CD25(+) FoxP3(+) T cells were induced a few days after peak plasma viral load during primary infection. The number of these cells was positively correlated with viral load and negatively correlated with CD4(+) T-cell activation, SIV antigen-specific proliferative responses during primary infection, and plasma viral load at set point, with large numbers of CD8(+) CD25(+) FoxP3(+) T cells being indicative of a poor prognosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansImmunologic MemoryInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitLymphocyte ActivationMacaca fascicularisMaleRNA, ViralSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryViral LoadForkhead Transcription FactorsInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID17898053
PMCPMC2168878
OpenAlexW2164354331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.