Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17896122›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2007

The Maudsley early onset schizophrenia study. Predictors of psychosocial outcome at 4-year follow-up.

Nora S Vyas, Michael Hadjulis, Apostolos Vourdas, Patrick Byrne, Sophia Frangou

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Maintenance electroconvulsive therapy: Are we clutching at straws?Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022
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  12. Social skills, executive functioning and social engagement.Schizophrenia research. Cognition · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. A Review of Childhood-Onset Schizophrenia.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The Effect of Paternal Age on Relapse in First-Episode Schizophrenia.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2015
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nora S VyasSection of Neurobiology of Psychosis, Institute of Psychiatry, London, UK.
Michael Hadjulis
Apostolos Vourdas
Patrick Byrne
Sophia Frangou
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the contribution of premorbid function, duration of untreated psychosis (DUP), age of onset, severity of symptoms at presentation, and number of subsequent hospitalisations to the outcome of early onset schizophrenia (EOS; onset before 17th birthday).

methodTwenty-three EOS patients (mean age at onset 15.16 +/- 1.39 years) were re-assessed after a mean interval of 4 +/- 1.08 years. At baseline and follow-up clinical diagnoses were confirmed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders and symptoms were assessed with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. Premorbid function, as measured with the Premorbid Adjustment Scale, age of onset and DUP were assessed at baseline only. Outcome was evaluated using the Social Adaptation Self-Evaluation Scale (SASS) and the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Scale.

resultsMean DUP was 2.95 +/- 3.59 months and mean total PAS score was 6.65 +/- 3.02. They had an average of 2.09 +/- 1.44 hospitalisations and their mean SASS and GAF scores were 37.27 +/- 6.5 and 54.19 +/- 18.99, respectively. Poor childhood premorbid function and the severity of negative symptoms at baseline were correlated with worse SASS and GAF scores. No other significant associations were found.

conclusionsPoor childhood function is the most significant predictor of outcome in EOS.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalSchizophrenic PsychologySocial AdjustmentAdolescentAdultAge of OnsetChildChild BehaviorDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient ReadmissionPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID17896122
OpenAlexW2093408897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.