Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17895963›Full record

ArticlePloS one2007

Ribonucleoprotein assembly defects correlate with spinal muscular atrophy severity and preferentially affect a subset of spliceosomal snRNPs.

Francesca Gabanella, Matthew E R Butchbach, Luciano Saieva, Claudia Carissimi, Arthur H M Burghes, Livio Pellizzoni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 191 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
191citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

191 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 301 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Neurodegenerative spliceosomopathies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Application of Biomarkers in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

131 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesca GabanellaDulbecco Telethon Institute, Institute of Cell Biology, Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, Italy.
Matthew E R Butchbach
Luciano Saieva
Claudia Carissimi
Arthur H M Burghes
Livio Pellizzoni
Dulbecco Telethon Institute · ITThe Ohio State University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

SURVIVAL MOTOR NEURON GENES IN SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHYR01NS038650 · NINDS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BURGHES, ARTHUR H. M. · 1999 to 2011
$3.8M
NINDS NIH HHS NS038650NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038650Telethon TCP02011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a motor neuron disease caused by reduced levels of the survival motor neuron (SMN) protein. SMN together with Gemins2-8 and unrip proteins form a macromolecular complex that functions in the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs) of both the major and the minor splicing pathways. It is not known whether the levels of spliceosomal snRNPs are decreased in SMA. Here we analyzed the consequence of SMN deficiency on snRNP metabolism in the spinal cord of mouse models of SMA with differing phenotypic severities. We demonstrate that the expression of a subset of Gemin proteins and snRNP assembly activity are dramatically reduced in the spinal cord of severe SMA mice. Comparative analysis of different tissues highlights a similar decrease in SMN levels and a strong impairment of snRNP assembly in tissues of severe SMA mice, although the defect appears smaller in kidney than in neural tissue. We further show that the extent of reduction in both Gemin proteins expression and snRNP assembly activity in the spinal cord of SMA mice correlates with disease severity. Remarkably, defective SMN complex function in snRNP assembly causes a significant decrease in the levels of a subset of snRNPs and preferentially affects the accumulation of U11 snRNP--a component of the minor spliceosome--in tissues of severe SMA mice. Thus, impairment of a ubiquitous function of SMN changes the snRNP profile of SMA tissues by unevenly altering the normal proportion of endogenous snRNPs. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that SMN deficiency affects the splicing machinery and in particular the minor splicing pathway of a rare class of introns in SMA.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, NorthernBlotting, WesternBrainCell LineCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDEAD Box Protein 20DEAD-box RNA HelicasesElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFibroblastsGenotypeHumansImmunoprecipitationKidneyMiceMice, Mutant StrainsCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDdx20 protein, mouseDEAD Box Protein 20DEAD-box RNA HelicasesGemin5 protein, mouseGemin6 protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA-Binding ProteinsSip1 protein, mouseSMN Complex Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17895963
PMCPMC1976558
OpenAlexW2002112358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.