Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17890448›Full record

ArticleBlood2008

Thrombospondin-1 stimulates platelet aggregation by blocking the antithrombotic activity of nitric oxide/cGMP signaling.

Jeff S Isenberg, Martin J Romeo, Christine Yu, Christine K Yu, Khauh Nghiem, Jude Monsale, Margaret E Rick, David A Wink, William A Frazier, David D Roberts

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 197 citations in OpenAlex.

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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeff S IsenbergLaboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Martin J Romeo
Christine Yu
Christine K Yu
Khauh Nghiem
Jude Monsale
Margaret E Rick
David A Wink
William A Frazier
David D Roberts
Center for Cancer Research · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Redox Mechanism Process of Nos2 and COX2 in Stroma tumor interactionZIABC010898 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WINK, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$8.6M
Integrin Associated Protein in a Thrombospondin ReceptorR01HL054390 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FRAZIER, WILLIAM A · 2002 to 2012
$3.4M
INTEGRIN ASSOCIATED PROTEIN (IAP) IG DOMAIN FUNCTIONR01GM057573 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FRAZIER, WILLIAM A · 1998 to 2006
$1.9M
CELLULAR INTERACTIONS WITH THROMBOSPONDINZ01SC009172 · SC · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI ROBERTS, DAVID D · 1996 to 2008
$1.7M
Integrin Associated Protein in a Thrombospondin ReceptorR56HL054390 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FRAZIER, WILLIAM A · 2007 to 2007
$380k
Intramural NIH HHSNHLBI NIH HHS HL54390NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL054390NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL054390NIGMS NIH HHS GM57573NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet alpha-granules constitute the major rapidly releasable reservoir of thrombospondin-1 in higher animals. Although some fragments and peptides derived from thrombospondin-1 stimulate or inhibit platelet aggregation, its physiologic function in platelets has remained elusive. We now show that endogenous thrombospondin-1 is necessary for platelet aggregation in vitro in the presence of physiologic levels of nitric oxide (NO). Exogenous NO or elevation of cGMP delays thrombin-induced platelet aggregation under high shear and static conditions, and exogenous thrombospondin-1 reverses this delay. Thrombospondin-1-null murine platelets fail to aggregate in response to thrombin in the presence of exogenous NO or 8Br-cGMP. At physiologic concentrations of the NO synthase substrate arginine, thrombospondin-1-null platelets have elevated basal cGMP. Ligation of CD36 or CD47 is sufficient to block NO-induced cGMP accumulation and mimic the effect of thrombospondin-1 on aggregation. Exogenous thrombospondin-1 also reverses the suppression by NO of alphaIIb/beta3 integrin-mediated platelet adhesion on immobilized fibrinogen, mediated in part by increased GTP loading of Rap1. Thrombospondin-1 also inhibits cGMP-mediated activation of cGMP-dependent protein kinase and thereby prevents phosphorylation of VASP. Thus, release of thrombospondin-1 from alpha-granules during activation provides positive feedback to promote efficient platelet aggregation and adhesion by overcoming the antithrombotic activity of physiologic NO.

Indexed as

AnimalsArginineBlood PlateletsCD36 AntigensCD47 AntigenCell Adhesion MoleculesCyclic GMPFibrinolytic AgentsImmunologic CappingMiceMice, KnockoutMicrofilament ProteinsNitric OxidePeptidesPhosphoproteinsPlatelet AdhesivenessArginineCD36 AntigensCD47 AntigenCd47 protein, mouseCell Adhesion MoleculesCyclic GMPFibrinolytic AgentsMicrofilament ProteinsNitric OxidePeptidesPhosphoproteinsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complexrap1 GTP-Binding ProteinsThrombinThrombospondin 1Vasodilator-Stimulated Phosphoprotein

Identifiers

PMID17890448
PMCPMC2200855
OpenAlexW1996406153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.